Replication Data for: Measuring Political Narratives in African News Media: A Word Embeddings Approach (doi:10.7910/DVN/ZA6YEN)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Measuring Political Narratives in African News Media: A Word Embeddings Approach

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/ZA6YEN

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2023-07-12

Version:

2

Bibliographic Citation:

Shen-Bayh, Fiona; Kitagawa, Risa, 2023, "Replication Data for: Measuring Political Narratives in African News Media: A Word Embeddings Approach", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/ZA6YEN, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:mw45jNSEAX1mrMPOCahyXg== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Measuring Political Narratives in African News Media: A Word Embeddings Approach

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/ZA6YEN

Authoring Entity:

Shen-Bayh, Fiona (University of Maryland)

Kitagawa, Risa (Northwestern University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

The Journal of Politics Dataverse

Access Authority:

Shen-Bayh, Fiona

Depositor:

Shen-Bayh, Fiona

Date of Deposit:

2023-06-22

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/ZA6YEN

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, international courts, media, text-as-data, Africa

Abstract:

Recent advances in text-as-data provide new opportunities to document how elites shape public discourse on contentious issues. Using a novel word embeddings approach to measure elite-driven political narratives in local news, we analyze Kenyan newspaper coverage of the International Criminal Court's (ICC) prosecutions against domestic leaders. We train our embeddings on an original corpus of 5,292 Kenyan newspaper articles from 2007-2020 and identify significant changes in how local media vilifies the ICC before, during, and after major investigations. We find that as the case progressed, the ICC became more strongly associated with terms of bias and illegitimacy, an association which quickly dissipated after the Court terminated its last proceeding. Our approach illustrates the utility of text-based measures of political sentiment on contentious issues, with implications for research on media narratives, the effects of controversial jurisprudence on public discourse, and backlash against international institutions.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f7211859

File: ken_oped_data.tab

  • Number of cases: 5292

  • No. of variables per record: 22

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:mw45jNSEAX1mrMPOCahyXg==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

article_id_1

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5487.0; StDev 1532.298793257461; Mean 2836.423847316659; Valid 5292.0; Min. 86.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AbjQrm1uuYD7XtedAZ7QNw==

article_id_2

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 5292.0; Min. 85.0; Max. 5486.0; StDev 1532.298793257461; Mean 2835.423847316659

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8X/28nSWBIYz+6IJ+Z+uiQ==

headline

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2j94/z9L9PYvYP8RAOya3g==

date

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VkSE/CAkaJ7AUjTQ8NYg+A==

publisher

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+XK/dAlNyhDCRoRBe8gbkg==

body

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tx+F6ipVyv6rOulY9Eu8hg==

url

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hIvAmIFZ12D3tDnhvT1gjw==

icc

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 1.0; Valid 5292.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ic9g9L2rKCwOohevIkAynA==

opinion

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.22098298676748543; Valid 5290.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.41494825571317256

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C7eqeGux/YTgcE5zwhLi1Q==

author_name

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QkNjIDjVVrnYn4MvfC/sYA==

author_type

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2714.0; Mean -2.2851879145172993; Max. 6.0; Min. -99.0; StDev 20.319338379573423

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TLa0Ek7d0C0Xims2YYAyqg==

leaning

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 9.421683286017913; Valid 115.0; Max. 3.0; Mean 0.7826086956521753; Min. -99.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:r399R4zPh3EVbVl4uUs3qQ==

noticc

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G8BS5HbmgMjpgCZHe8Ax6Q==

Notes

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VTQD3UanjgqBTG9OBOwrtA==

ir_opinion

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -8.469565217391306; Min. -99.0; StDev 28.06268726398049; Valid 115.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CHrx+pUdtqDpXmMArzkLlw==

ir_author_name

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:l990twVlWRmV9GMe7CgN7A==

ir_author_type

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 40.99223873324847; Min. -99.0; Valid 11.0; Mean -16.18181818181818; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:63eKvAllhSn/CmDsZkIpew==

ir_leaning

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 2.0; Valid 1.0; Min. 2.0; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WnS0hjKdqg/CoxIarY4SPQ==

ir_noticc

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 2.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t8uBlIMGVeP382gPOPMUow==

ir_notes

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G8BS5HbmgMjpgCZHe8Ax6Q==

year

f7211859 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2007.0; Max. 2020.0; StDev 1.9246112753673963; Mean 2012.5895691609978; Valid 5292.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ey2Qplr2Yvmyb6CCQRLL1w==

month

f7211859 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9UXvttEbxHiPHfCoQfodog==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

codebook.rtf

Notes:

application/rtf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

glove.rds

Notes:

application/gzip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

khodakA.rds

Notes:

application/gzip

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Label:

kitagawa_shenbayh_appendix_replication.R

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

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Label:

kitagawa_shenbayh_main_analysis_replication.R

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

local_glove.rds

Notes:

application/gzip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

local_transform.rds

Notes:

application/gzip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Online_Appendix_final.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

ReadMe.txt

Notes:

text/plain