Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes (doi:10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2022-02-24

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Magni, Gabriele, 2022, "Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:oRtMoSaytbkdCee8V2QK6w== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW

Authoring Entity:

Magni, Gabriele (Loyola Marymount University)

Producer:

Gabriele Magni

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Gabriele Magni

Depositor:

Magni, Gabriele

Date of Deposit:

2021-10-24

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, Social Sciences, Welfare attitudes, Immigration, Deservingness, Conjoint experiments

Abstract:

In the politics of welfare, citizens often prioritize natives over immigrants. What conditions reduce welfare discrimination against immigrants? Original survey experiments from the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy reveal that the divide between natives and immigrants remains the fundamental cleavage in the politics of welfare. All immigrants face welfare penalties, including immigrants from Western countries. Even young, progressive, highly educated, and economically secure native citizens strongly penalize immigrants. While immigrants never fully overcome identity barriers, the welfare support gap between natives and immigrants decreases when immigrants have a long work history. A history of employment provides evidence of reciprocity through past contributions and signals immigrants’ commitment to the community. Other immigrants’ characteristics, such as higher education and proactive work attitude, fail to decrease the gap. This article contributes to the study of solidarity in diverse societies and the impact of immigration on the welfare state.

Notes:

This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. <br></br> The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the <a href="https://osf.io/tvyxz/wiki/home/" target="_blank">Center for Open Science</a>.<br></br> <img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenData_PR-1.png" alt="Open Data Badge" height="77" width="80"> <img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenMaterials_PR-1.png" alt="Open Materials Badge" height="77" width="80">

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Disclaimer:

The <i>American Journal of Political Science</i> and the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science are not responsible for the accuracy or quality of data uploaded within the <i>AJPS</i> Dataverse, for the use of those data, or for interpretations or conclusions based on their use.

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Bibliographic Citation:

Magni, Gabriele. [date]. “Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes.” <i>American Journal of Political Science</i> Forthcoming. <a href="http://ajps.org/" target="_blank">http://ajps.org/</a>

File Description--f6019200

File: France_AJPS.tab

  • Number of cases: 11224

  • No. of variables per record: 22

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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File Description--f6019196

File: Italy_AJPS.tab

  • Number of cases: 10201

  • No. of variables per record: 20

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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  • Number of cases: 11220

  • No. of variables per record: 21

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Notes:

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File Description--f6019201

File: USA_AJPS.tab

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  • No. of variables per record: 22

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

ID

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Summary Statistics: Mean 702.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 1403.0; StDev 405.0291543557173; Valid 11224.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QXttMIv4//kYfyjrqGc7lw==

ResponseId

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tIGxKohXUjRvvWb5gyyP3A==

Female

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.49996625985362275; Max. 1.0; Valid 11224.0; Mean 0.5074839629365651;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:W3fkEjQbTvLY4nxp7opwmQ==

Age

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 12.966728750105034; Max. 69.0; Min. 18.0; Valid 11224.0; Mean 39.7013542409124

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EuJYGHwlGlMUQ+oeZ2HiRw==

CJ-Choice

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4996040160107141; Mean 1.4795396419437339; Max. 2.0; Valid 10948.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BSPIpu59S+WNu5s5+gVKYw==

CJ-DummyChoice

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 10948.0; StDev 0.500022836785506; Mean 0.5; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aRV7XYIC6SHg9p3ia+TvLw==

CJ-Rating

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.310246340592646; Valid 11204.0; StDev 1.6495513638182506; Min. 1.0; Max. 7.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5oI+OYh7d61JvjwCoJgEFQ==

CJ-1-REC_1

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VU6eNSNDXd7R32XF+n13Fw==

CJ-1-REC_2

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_3

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_4

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_5

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_6

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_7

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_15

f6019200 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XYxY2zGI5/Q9XGbSAd2AVg==

Educ

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 11208.0; Mean 4.9314775160599575; Max. 7.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.407553167319233;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VujY5cxi0AQnpdAWhnYcIQ==

JobInsec

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 19.019271948608054; Min. 1.0; Valid 11208.0; Max. 99.0; StDev 36.568862224804896

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DpYpqBlRiB94E0LdEp6cSQ==

IncomeHouse

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 99.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 12.608291636883505; StDev 22.60420571957072; Valid 11192.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q7/ZFHKUeSsaknMQHL3nGw==

PolIdeol-Eco

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.340072202166065; Max. 10.0; StDev 2.2966755651821456; Min. 1.0; Valid 11080.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xjeXCeDEdvQMcpIjEzhX2Q==

PolIdeol-Soc

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.4075172408642365; Valid 11072.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 4.795520231213874; Max. 10.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NE9xwcJR0GOYpQkmNEW+uQ==

Vote-1st

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 38.18218548496187; Max. 99.0; Valid 11176.0; Mean 22.15103793843954;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x01tj7aWcvRNAj9XivPbbw==

Vote-2nd

f6019200 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 35.28458781362008; StDev 46.29853232305282; Valid 11160.0; Max. 99.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4RQh2koehEaptC5ctDp/UQ==

V1

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tHg9v876ejKWBA6T8sZ3Kg==

CJ-choice-original

f6019196 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4964299880999594; Min. 1.0; Valid 10084.0; StDev 0.5000120478139399; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SNWeiDfqgixXp2H+fa73FQ==

CJ-choice-dummy

f6019196 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.827579134003519; Valid 10084.0; Mean 0.7482149940499763;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6lg1/TZTN+6DVD83Yf5H9g==

CJ-dummy

f6019196 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000247935933507; Valid 10084.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t07pOJURuTGVUxEz3QXidQ==

CJ-1-1

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sdmkRte7Z0iKcAFKnXUvEQ==

CJ-1-REC_1_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_2_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_3_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_4_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_5_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_6_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-1-REC_7_TEXT

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:60aHqH5jbol8uIHLyl8wWA==

Female

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:H+t7LRVbl+wvXk+G5a7RvA==

Age

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GUq7HhDu0PdhziAhl3c1uQ==

EconInsec1

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Bm4jM9s7gtlbhnwCBVKQaw==

IncomeHouse

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:LV9AM77qAEUu2EnWGQxpIg==

Educ

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:WsnfiF8OUI42yHGVTel86A==

PolIdeol-Eco_1

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ZHvmK1C5tDz/wgRbiuzZKA==

PolIdeol-Soc_1

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QS2Fyq5n2seVJlCI770ESw==

PartyChoice

f6019196 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:CXf1lLgKmQkIXc9dQwm+Ow==

ResponseId

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:T+m3xA9abPZtDifppNWvFg==

YOB

f6019202 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 19856.0; Min. 1929.0; Valid 11190.0; Mean 1983.7622877569281; StDev 534.7655731457971;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:m/ycepwQvrPfQV1SH+4KBw==

GenderID

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:xlTwQKXUJeTQylG6yDKwPQ==

Educ

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

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JobInsec

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:pi8x/2R8NbIOUDFbobDHVQ==

IncomeH

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:A0L+7YwKG5qIL+J4jFG3kQ==

PolIdeol-Eco_1

f6019202 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 11220.0; Max. 10.0; StDev 2.252915904005059; Min. 0.0; Mean 5.05704099821747;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JKPjto/vDrEJp1lvWvu0EQ==

PolIdeol-Soc_1

f6019202 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.1203208556149695; Max. 10.0; StDev 2.6100446854578916; Min. 0.0; Valid 11220.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9Zd78QwRclEzNqjSLYliig==

Vote-Y-N

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:jWhisO4Pbt7cv/uf0xfpnQ==

VoteChoice

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KQwI0D8XAD7TznR/H7LwIA==

CJ-B1-REC_15

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:f2807hQRhScNc0x7lI+eiA==

CJ-B1-Choice

f6019202 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.4781525922571876; Valid 8834.0; StDev 0.499550737856214

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7ULuIf3U43e/bQ9PGzYOag==

CJ-B1-ChoiceDummy

f6019202 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5; StDev 0.5000283021538166; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 8834.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yBdEay2JNAZ63hhP9gfdKw==

CJ-B1-Rat-1

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:s5YhqPNvVlGjkd/X+4r+pQ==

CJ-B1-REC_1

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ii/w5lWOlYxjDZ2vNctI1A==

CJ-B1-REC_2

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:rKLrTJ8Qs6UY642Z41U2UQ==

CJ-B1-REC_3

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

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CJ-B1-REC_4

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:po7hJebfPQwV2A+QHiVi8w==

CJ-B1-REC_5

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ah9ymKD/sUTnr8kGtxWKBQ==

CJ-B1-REC_6

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Pu0x2n9OP+hp51Uumrj2Dg==

CJ-B1-REC_7

f6019202 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5oqt3VRdkv8WR3guUumzCw==

ResponseId

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:bmzeWFLRiBo7ysV6X2LSDA==

YOB

f6019201 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 18110.0; StDev 15.91220677837185; Max. 2000.0; Mean 1967.2181115405851; Min. 1925.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6dSvNYt94ePZv3uxDyg4tA==

GenderID

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2fZiDGFvm8jIz7Vg733fiA==

Race

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:bLTI23Tja0eDn3yN/xMp6w==

Educ

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+rAnNQYy0a0UBvgHjjgWQg==

JobInsec

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XjASibc2wNNporBaT1/zgw==

IncomeH

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GgAs7S5tLY6GswpWqwewfQ==

PartyID

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:6RNcWm2fMyVJgO/YtqYOIw==

PolIdeology

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:96SOqE3las2lm77iCvLa4Q==

Vote-Y-N

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:dAT3R/lq0coFTMA1C0NqgQ==

VoteChoice

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:EX6BBO9v3YnydcuWjuF/nQ==

CJ-B1-REC_15

f6019201 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UqnXKtsw0sPVee/+OcRzSQ==

CJ-B1-Choice

f6019201 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.484681203422578; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.49979976854505725; Valid 7246.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Oi8BO80CY+Qi+ckXwSANmg==

CJ-B1-ChoiceDummy

f6019201 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5; StDev 0.5000345053656254; Valid 7246.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xpbU5gnIof0d+tlyXTx3zA==

CJ-B1-Rat-1

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Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

CODEBOOK_Magni_AJPS.pdf

Text:

Codebook

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

FRA-survey-welfare_AJPS.R

Text:

France R script

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

ITA-survey-welfare_AJPS.R

Text:

Italy R script

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

README_Magni_AJPS.txt

Notes:

text/plain

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

UK-survey-welfare_AJPS.R

Text:

UK R script

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

US-survey-welfare_AJPS.R

Text:

USA R script

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax