Cross-sectional survey data from farmers and pesticide retailers in Andhra Pradesh, India (doi:10.7910/DVN/SKU5BQ)

View:

Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Cross-sectional survey data from farmers and pesticide retailers in Andhra Pradesh, India

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/SKU5BQ

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2022-04-05

Version:

Bibliographic Citation:

Jaacks, Lindsay, 2022, "Cross-sectional survey data from farmers and pesticide retailers in Andhra Pradesh, India", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/SKU5BQ, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:F8DiYyqTrYAHc3FYzYoNJQ== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Cross-sectional survey data from farmers and pesticide retailers in Andhra Pradesh, India

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/SKU5BQ

Authoring Entity:

Jaacks, Lindsay (Harvard University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Jaacks, Lindsay

Depositor:

Jaacks, Lindsay

Date of Deposit:

2022-02-10

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/SKU5BQ

Study Scope

Keywords:

Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Sciences, Pesticides, Organic Agriculture, Asia, Environmental Policy, Sustainable Development

Abstract:

Data are from cross-sectional surveys conducted for two sample populations in Kurnool District of Andhra Pradesh, India: farmers and pesticide retailers. The farmer surveys were conducted via phone interviews by trained enumerators between August and October 2020. Variables include: demographics (age, gender, educational level), cultivation patterns (farm size, crops cultivated), irrigation, input use and expenditures (fertilizer and pesticides), changes in input use over the past 4 years and reasons underlying changes, pesticide storage practices, and details on practicing of zero-budget natural farming. Pesticide retailer surveys were conducted via face-to-face interviews by trained enumerators in November 2020. Variables include: characteristics of the retailer (educational level, opening days/hours, number of full/part-time employees, years in business), products sold, top-selling products, method of selling products (at the shop or via field visits), changes in sales of fertilizer and pesticides over the past 4 years and underlying reasons, recommendations given to farmers and where retailers themselves get that information, and opinions regarding zero-budget natural farming. All data were entered into the electronic data capture software, Qualtrics (Qualtrics, Provo, UT, USA). The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Harvard University Ethics Committee (no.: IRB20-0207) and the Centre for Chronic Disease Control Ethics Committee (no.: IRB00006330). All participants provided verbal informed consent. The study was funded by the Scottish Funding Council and UK Research and Innovation.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f5860045

File: CPAS_farmers_dataverse_20220210.tab

Number of cases: 872
No. of variables per record: 142
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:EvHpUKDGIOg3gZ+q8r4Mtw==

File Description--f5860046

File: CPAS_retailers_dataverse_20220210.tab

Number of cases: 38
No. of variables per record: 63
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:6Gbp0N5Wq/xlU4VwUsRnIw==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

date - Survey date
PID - Participant ID
gender - Gender of Person Answering the Questions
age - Age of Person Answering the Questions
age_cat - 10-year age categories of respondent
educ - Educational Attainment of Person Answering the Questions
educ_cat - Basic 4 categories of education
farm_size - Farm size based on land owned in Kharif 2019
kharif_rice - Rice in Kharif 2019
kharif_redgram - Red Gram in Kharif 2019
kharif_jowar - Jowar (Sorghum) in Kharif 2019
kharif_groundnut - Groundnut in Kharif 2019
kharif_cotton - Cotton in Kharif 2019
kharif_bengalgram - Bengal gram in Kharif 2019
kharif_maize - Maize in Kharif 2019
kharif_ajwan - Ajwan (Vamu) in Kharif 2019
kharif_millets - Millets in Kharif 2019
kharif_castor - Castor in Kharif 2019
kharif_fruit - Fruit in Kharif 2019
kharif_veg - Vegetables (including chili and onion) in Kharif 2019
kharif_none - No crop in Kharif 2019
crops_veg_kharif_2019 - Type of vegetables grown in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019)
crops_fruits_kharif_2019 - Type of fruit grown in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019)
cultivate_total_ha_kharif_2019 - Total land cultivated in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares
irrigate_total_ha_kharif_2019 - Total land irrigated in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares
irrigate_percent_kharif_2019 - Percent of total cultivated land that was irrigated in Kharif (monsoon) last yea
irrigate_kharif_2019 - Irrigation in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - categorical
own_total_ha_kharif_2019 - Total land owned in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares
own_percent_kharif_2019 - Percent of total cultivated land that was owned in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2
own_land_kharif_2019 - Land ownership in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - categorical
rabi_rice - Rice in Rabi 2019
rabi_bengalgram - Bengal gram in Rabi 2019
rabi_groundnut - Groundnut in Rabi 2019
rabi_blackgram - Black gram in Rabi 2019
rabi_greengram - Green gram in Rabi 2019
rabi_jowar - Maize in Rabi 2019
rabi_maize - Maize in Rabi 2019
rabi_fruit - Fruit in Rabi 2019
rabi_veg - Vegetables (including chili and onion) in Rabi 2019
rabi_nocrop - No crop in Rabi 2019
rabi_redgram - Red gram in Rabi 2019
crops_veg_rabi_2019 - Type of vegetables grown in Rabi (winter) last year (2019)
crops_fruits_rabi_2019 - Type of fruit grown in Rabi (winter) last year (2019)
cultivate_total_ha_rabi_2019 - Total land cultivated in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares
irrigate_total_ha_rabi_2019 - Total land irrigated in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares
irrigate_percent_rabi_2019 - Percent of total cultivated land that was irrigated in Rabi (winter) last year (
irrigate_rabi_2019 - Irrigation in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - categorical
own_total_ha_rabi_2019 - Total land owned in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares
own_percent_rabi_2019 - Percent of total cultivated land that was owned in Rabi (winter) last year (2019
own_land_rabi_2019 - Land ownership in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - categorical
fertilizer - Type of fertilizer used
fertilizer_synthetic - Respondent reports using any synthetic fertilizer
fertilizer_expenditures_2019 - How much was spent on fertilizer in total in 2019
fertilizer_expenditures_unit - Fertilizer expenditures - units
fertilizer_expend_perha_usd - Fertilizer expenditures in 2019 - USD per hectare cultivated
fertilizer_change4yrs - Change in use of fertilizer in last 4 years
fertilizer_increase_peers - Fertilizer use increased due to neighbors, friends or relatives
fertilizer_increase_crop - Fertilizer use increased due to different crops
fertilizer_increase_farmers - Fertilizer use increased due to fellow farmer's influence
fertilizer_increase_yield - Fertilizer use increased due to changes in yield
fertilizer_increase_NGOs - Fertilizer use increased due to NGOs or CSOs
fertilizer_increase_soil - Fertilizer use increased due to poor soil quality
fertilizer_increase_AO - Fertilizer use increased due to extension officer
fertilizer_increase_retail - Fertilizer use increased due to retailer
fertilizer_increase_other - Fertilizer use increased due to Other reason
fertilizer_increase_climate - Fertilizer use increased due to climatic conditions like less or heavy rainfall
fertilizer_increase_organic - Fertilizer use increased due to unavailability of organic fertilizers
fertilizer_decrease_health - Fertilizer use decreased due to impact on health
fertilizer_decrease_soil - Fertilizer use decreased due to bad soil
fertilizer_decrease_environment - Fertilizer use decreased due to effect of environment
fertilizer_decrease_peers - Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of family, friends or relatives
fertilizer_decrease_crop - Fertilizer use decreased due to different cropping pattern
fertilizer_decrease_farmers - Fertilizer use decreased due to fellow farmer's influence
fertilizer_decrease_NGO - Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of NGOs or CSOs
fertilizer_decrease_other - Fertilizer use decreased due to other reasons
fertilizer_decrease_rain - Fertilizer use decreased due to decrease in rainfall
fertilizer_decrease_organic - Fertilizer use decreased because farmer started using alternatives like organic
fertilizer_decrease_AO - Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of extension officer
fertilizer_decrease_price - Fertilizer use decreased because fertilizers were too expensive
fertilizer_decrease_train - Fertilizer use decreased due to ZBNF training
pest_management - Method of pest management
pest_synthetic - Respondent reports using any synthetic pesticides
pest_synthetic_4cat - Pesticide use categories analogous to fertilizer
pest_change4yrs - Change in use of pesticides in last 4 years
pesticide_increase_peers - Pesticide use increased due to neighbors, friends or relatives
pesticide_increase_crop - Pesticide use increased due to different cropping pattern
pesticide_increase_farmers - Pesticide use increased due to fellow farmer's influence
pesticide_increase_yield - Pesticide use increased due to changes in yield
pesticide_increase_pests - Pesticide use increased due to pests
pesticide_increase_NGOs - Pesticide use increased due to NGOs and CSOs
pesticide_increase_AO - Pesticide use increased due to extension officer
pesticide_increase_retail - Pesticide use increased due to retailer
pesticide_increase_other - Pesticide use increased due to Other reasons
pesticide_increase_climate - Pesticide use increased due to climatic conditions like less or heavy rainfall
pesticide_decrease_health - Pesticide use decreased due to impact on health
pesticide_decrease_envir - Pesticide use decreased due to impact on environment
pesticide_decrease_pests - Pesticide use decreased due to fewer pests
pesticide_decrease_NGO - Pesticide use decreased due to influence of NGOs and CSOs
pesticide_decrease_AO - Pesticide use decreased due to influence of extension officer
pesticide_decrease_expensive - Pesticide use decreased because pesticides are too expensive
pesticide_decrease_train - Pesticide use decreased due to ZBNF training
pesticide_decrease_other - Pesticide use decreased due to other reasons
pesticide_decrease_climate - Pesticide use decreased due to climatic conditions like less rainfall
pesticide_howmany - How many different types of pesticides are typically used by respondent
pesticide_howmany_cat - How many different types of pesticides are used - categorical
pesticide_benzoate - Missile or Banjara insecticide (Emamectin Benzoate)
pesticide_Mono - Pesticide used - Monocrotophos (organophosphate)
pesticide_Sixer - Pesticide used - Sixer fungicide (Mancozeb & Carbendazim)
pesticide_Chlora - Pesticide used - Coragen (Chlorantraniliprole)
pesticide_M45 - Pesticide used - Dithane M45 fungicide (Mancozeb)
pesticide_Pride - Pesticide used - Pride insecticide (Imidacloprid)
pest_expenditures_2019 - How much was spent on pesticides in total in 2019
pest_expenditures_unit - Pesticide expenditures - units
pest_expend_perha_usd - Pesticide expenditures in 2019 - USD per hectare cultivated
pest_expend_perha_inr - Pesticide expenditures in 2019 - INR per hectare cultivated
pest_wherestore - Where pesticides are stored
pest_store_inhouse - Respondent stores leftover pesticides in house
ZBNF - Respondent identifies as a ZBNF farmer
ZBNF_current - Respondent currently identifies as a ZBNF farmer
ZBNF_past - Respondent previously practiced ZBNF
ZBNF_exclusive - Respondent practices ZBNF on 100% of their land
ZBNF_season - Practice ZBNF in Kharif, Rabi, or Both
ZBNF_kharif_yrs - Number of Years Practicing ZBNF in Kharif
ZBNF_rabi_yrs - Number of Years Practicing ZBNF in Rabi
ZBNF_yrs_3cat - Years practicing ZBNF - 3 categories
ZBNF_kitchen_commerical - Practice ZBNF on Commercial Land, Kitchen Garden, or Both
cultivate_total_ha_ZBNF - Total land cultivated ZBNF - hectares
ZBNF_percent_2019 - Percent of total cultivated land that was ZBNF
pest_management_ZBNF - Method of pest management on ZBNF land
zbnf_training_NGOs - Trainings received for ZBNF from NGOs
zbnf_training_CRPs - Trainings received for ZBNF from CRPs
zbnf_training_Internet - Trainings received from Internet and YouTube
zbnf_training_Palekar_Workshop - Trainings received from Palekar workshop
zbnf_training_fieldschool - Trainings received for ZBNF from farmer field school (polam badi)
zbnf_training_farmers - Trainings received for ZBNF from fellow farmer��s influence
zbnf_training_pico - Trainings received for ZBNF from Pico Projections (videos on ZBNF and methods)
zbnf_training_family - ZBNF family tradition, family member taught
zbnf_training_self_taught - ZBNF self-taught
zbnf_training_Other - Trainings received for ZBNF other
ZBNF_CRP_freq - Frequency of interacting with CRPs and ICRPs
ZBNF_NGO_freq - Frequency of interacting with NGOs
ZBNF_training_freq - Frequency of ZBNF training - CRPs and NGOs combined
date - Date survey was completed
pid - Respondent ID
hours_operation - Hours of operation
days_open - Number of days open per week
outside_hours - How retailer responds if farmer calls out of hours
outside_hours_oth - How retailer responds if farmer calls out of hours - Other
years_business - How long the retailer has been in business (years)
years_business_cat - How long the retailer has been in business (years) - 3 categories
ft_employees - Number of full time employees
pt_employees - Number of part time employees
total_employees - Total number of employees
total_employees_cat - Total number of employees - 3 categories
educ_cat - Retailer's education status
familyag - Retailer's immediate family practices agriculture
products_insecticides - Retailer sells insecticides
products_herbicides - Retailer sells herbicides
products_fertilizer - Retailer sells fertilizer
products_biocides - Retailer sells biocides
products_seeds - Retailer sells seeds
products_mechanicalPM - Retailer sells mechanical pest management tools
products_ppe - Retailer sells personal protective equipment (PPE)
top5_DAP_urea - DAP_Urea
top5_Acephate - Acephate
top5_Chlorpyrifos - Chlorpyrifos
top5_Monocrotophos - Monocrotophos
top5_ADC_Coragen - Anthranilic diamide_Chlorantraniliprole_Coragen
top5_Acetamiprid_Pride - Acetamiprid_Pride
top5_Emamectinbenzoate - Emamectinbenzoate
top5_Profenofos - Profenofos
top5_Thiamethoxam - Thiamethoxam
method_selling_field - Most common way of selling products is at the farming field
method_selling_shop - Most common way of selling products is at the retail shop
fertilizer_change - Sales of fertilizer changed over the past 4 years
res_fertchange_farmer - Reason for fertilizer change-Farmer's increasing demand
res_fertchange_supply - Reason for fertilizer change-Supply
res_fertchange_dealer - Reason for fertilizer change-Change in recommendations from Manufacturer/Supplie
res_fertchange_weather - Reason for fertilizer change-Weather (climate, rain)
pesticide_change - Sales of pesticides changed over the past 4 years
pesticide_change_decrease - Pesticide sales decreased in past 4 years
res_pestchange_farmer - Reason for pesticide change-Change in farmer demand
res_pestchange_crop - Reason for pesticide change-Supply
res_pestchange_agriculture - Reason for pesticide change-Change in agriculture practices
res_pestchange_dealer - Reason for pesticide change-Change in recommendations from Manufacturer/Supplier
res_pestchange_weather - Reason for pesticide change-Weather (climate, rain)
info_University - Source of information for recommendations-University
info_Government - Source of information for recommendations-Government
info_Companies - Source of information for recommendations-Companies
info_Friends_Neighbors - Source of information for recommendations-Friends or neighbors
info_personal - Source of information for recommendations-Rretailer's personal experience
safety - Does retailer recommend any safety measures relating to pesticides
safety_WearPPE - Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Wear PPE
safety_nohome - Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Don��t store pesticides in the home
safety_washhands - Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Washing hands/bathing after spraying
safety_change_clothes - Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Changing clothes after spraying
safety_coconutoil - Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Apply coconut oil
ZBNF - Retailer reported ZBNF training in their area
ZBNF_mandal - ZBNF based on mandal
ZBNF_opinion_goodhealth - Opinion of ZBNF-ZBNF would result in good health of the farmer
ZBNF_opinion_lowers_yield - Opinion of ZBNF-ZBNF lowers yield
ZBNF_opinion_Farmers_wont - Opinion of ZBNF-Farmers won't practice ZBNF
ZBNF_products_amt - Retailer reported ZBNF impact on amount of products sold
ZBNF_products_type - Retailer reported ZBNF impact on types of products sold
ZBNF_change_recommend - Retailer reported impact of ZBNF trainings on their recommendations to farmers

Variables

Survey date

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BeI2IxmzRp0G23m3eaQ7fg==

Participant ID

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3442.1788990825544; Valid 872.0; Max. 8547.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2463.3627567388207

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zqikrrv1QqFnGvi3dONFmw==

Gender of Person Answering the Questions

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Female	55
2.	Male	496

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9001814882032666; Valid 551.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.300030246509125; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZXk7eE1Grruj05FvKYaF4g==

Age of Person Answering the Questions

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 19.0; Valid 871.0; Max. 80.0; StDev 12.25877628902489; Mean 41.098737083811706

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:suhSB+c86dbTvfXCyyC8pg==

10-year age categories of respondent

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	30-39 yrs	261
2.	40-49 yrs	245
3.	>=50 yrs	211
0.	<30 yrs	154

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 871.0; StDev 1.0399238425837627; Max. 3.0; Mean 1.5889781859931114;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WalN6HfFpxWeskS65gI6Ww==

Educational Attainment of Person Answering the Questions

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:OyBoWqo6ewvPWi/mqwp3FQ==

Basic 4 categories of education

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	Secondary	270
0.	No formal schooling	248
3.	Grad/Post grad/Professional	114
1.	Primary	239

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 3.0; Valid 871.0; Mean 1.2870264064293921; StDev 1.018362105276325;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wu/RuF1URZ7cR8EaG0F2DA==

Farm size based on land owned in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Small and marginal 0-2.00 ha	395
0.	Tenant	52
2.	Medium 2.01-4.00 ha	259
3.	Large >4.00 ha	166

Summary Statistics: Valid 872.0; Mean 1.6181192660550454; Min. 0.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.8584246616048231

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zzq/4nS5bmZhEDOMV8UUEQ==

Rice in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	176
0.	No	696

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4015999349047264; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2018348623853211; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bqtTJiYLuX+H5ROR8rsjeQ==

Red Gram in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	127
0.	No	745

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.35294958605306925; Mean 0.1456422018348622;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qsUpSVkuzWsR298OpznXpQ==

Jowar (Sorghum) in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	774
1.	Yes	98

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.1123853211009174; Valid 872.0; StDev 0.3160211857118514; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GB/4Al15trW8+ddXksNj5g==

Groundnut in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	265
0.	No	607

Summary Statistics: Valid 872.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.30389908256880716; StDev 0.46020354793615464; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CNk1b5spTnMpOtHUvr4gWg==

Cotton in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	640
1.	Yes	232

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4421469764072102; Mean 0.2660550458715594; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EUCEqGhbXjpwemz6aBTjCg==

Bengal gram in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	745
1.	Yes	127

Summary Statistics: Valid 872.0; StDev 0.35294958605306886; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.14564220183486204; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9tfgiK2xZk5QNxCnvHJ0vA==

Maize in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	842
1.	Yes	30

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.1823683014365079; Mean 0.034403669724770575; Valid 872.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rJcXEciDt9JZTdeGgJvpcg==

Ajwan (Vamu) in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	14
0.	No	858

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.016055045871559665; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.12575936673360763

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hrTHtauclMAZfJfQxZqEwg==

Millets in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	79
0.	No	793

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0905963302752295; StDev 0.28719893118094675; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PMDybgxuiuT45VlpdDtB6g==

Castor in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	817
1.	Yes	55

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.06307339449541288; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.243234431909906

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cvi6IEuoZ5+fWdHeQ4/G1w==

Fruit in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	10
0.	No	862

Summary Statistics: Valid 872.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.011467889908256862; StDev 0.10653352884415218; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N/NbTLnG3bUV1j23/pfZhA==

Vegetables (including chili and onion) in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	95
0.	No	777

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0; Mean 0.10894495412844082; StDev 0.3117489447359358

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sHBcfmWRXIumI8dvM0cTrg==

No crop in Kharif 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	859
1.	Yes	13

Summary Statistics: Valid 872.0; Mean 0.014908256880733974; StDev 0.12125535797481557; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:K9+h3EeBQDHJRPePoHBc3w==

Type of vegetables grown in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019)

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kRn4b4cmkYiCLljZX2sP9Q==

Type of fruit grown in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019)

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2q/gD4ZmeMjXD3kOtXU2kQ==

Total land cultivated in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.234500885009766; Mean 3.209589594513724; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0; StDev 3.0599205634489284

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wVMyQhkGLrF652lJU5XK+w==

Total land irrigated in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8926557065628533; Valid 872.0; StDev 1.687657189292137; Max. 19.425119400024414

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KWohOYGxWRNOIRgvyZS45g==

Percent of total cultivated land that was irrigated in Kharif (monsoon) last yea

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.341769505715307; Valid 854.0; StDev 0.43396379650019623; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/HnH2qvMXiuwFgaoRSv4Tw==

Irrigation in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - categorical

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	100% of land	229
1.	1-99% of land	159
0.	0% of land	466

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 854.0; Mean 0.7224824355971905; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.8588743261571695;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZayNsnj6NXTKRq+ijvctBQ==

Total land owned in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 2.6308179576499846; Max. 20.234500885009766; Mean 2.4954830030013517; Valid 872.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t54OOuZPvZ4eyQpDNUD+og==

Percent of total cultivated land that was owned in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8292024788780428; Valid 854.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 4.800612926483154; StDev 0.32957444788026674

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zisxu9DRFddM/PVHJDDzwg==

Land ownership in Kharif (monsoon) last year (2019) - categorical

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	100% of land	581
0.	0% of land	35
1.	1-99% of land	238

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.6393442622950813; StDev 0.5593896699066099; Max. 2.0; Valid 854.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AlUQkegA9bkA+CUlYI4z3g==

Rice in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	819
1.	Yes	50

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.23300068737295493; Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0575373993095511

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fNvA1bt3r5Uoo7Rv8RmIYg==

Bengal gram in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	825
1.	Yes	44

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05063291139240485; Max. 1.0; Valid 869.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.21937319563172258;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Pig/zSnTXbA/4AzgUWgXKQ==

Groundnut in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	70
0.	No	799

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08055235903337166; Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2723031459674324; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MTZ/ngkO0KSRMwTdg1v2bQ==

Black gram in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	835
1.	Yes	34

Summary Statistics: Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.03912543153049466; StDev 0.194005010054445; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DlRDmjGWkTGdFsoypHyXLg==

Green gram in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	7
0.	No	862

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.08944022891946708; Valid 869.0; Mean 0.008055235903337173

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sgZPXPed3VQ2yk1NVjA3wQ==

Maize in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	17
0.	No	852

Summary Statistics: Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.1385716879801448; Mean 0.019562715765247308; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HekDTLzDHattG9Vyf41XqA==

Maize in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	845
1.	Yes	24

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.027617951668584627; Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.1639699350039522; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YPJFhsd8pSwNugIKHUna0w==

Fruit in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	859
1.	Yes	10

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.011507479861910294; StDev 0.10671533476685459; Valid 869.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bT2NkpR2tI2+C8Uevf5ulg==

Vegetables (including chili and onion) in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	830
1.	Yes	39

Summary Statistics: Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2071579472459266; Mean 0.044879171461449874

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F2iYXq748P6kr/UyRhzFUw==

No crop in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	583
0.	No	286

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.670886075949366; Valid 869.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.47016201948260705

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GJUGQjzVN9BbEVrfd2P41g==

Red gram in Rabi 2019

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	869
1.	Yes	0

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; Valid 869.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ffeQqHVqaNZ0PF7hE2JElg==

Type of vegetables grown in Rabi (winter) last year (2019)

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Zuwgwg4U+lls5Ti011efnw==

Type of fruit grown in Rabi (winter) last year (2019)

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ieoejGjVR574m/wciwU06w==

Total land cultivated in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6958953845677829; Valid 872.0; StDev 1.881021787694493; Max. 20.234500885009766;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sgNq9mgpY77723uM2nCVpA==

Total land irrigated in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.3611194210601203; StDev 1.0100754366926072; Valid 872.0; Max. 12.140700340270996; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fV9MvhlREZ5foRAvO4HWBA==

Percent of total cultivated land that was irrigated in Rabi (winter) last year (

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.449260653001133; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6908147057637256; Valid 282.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EtgjXoKqk+Z77xtrRXZuNg==

Irrigation in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - categorical

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	100% of land	187
0.	0% of land	79
1.	1-99% of land	16

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.8941054454528262; Mean 1.3829787234042545; Valid 282.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q2LFvBrENAkncrX/QlDW4A==

Total land owned in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.234500885009766; Valid 872.0; StDev 1.6451818319776477; Mean 0.570265591518371; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:z/BhhLe142J73xcD6QzjFw==

Percent of total cultivated land that was owned in Rabi (winter) last year (2019

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5687541313040737; Mean 0.8906839893113637; Valid 282.0; Max. 6.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cqpaOtNOIrLTPvvw4RCuUA==

Land ownership in Rabi (winter) last year (2019) - categorical

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	100% of land	217
0.	0% of land	24
1.	1-99% of land	41

Summary Statistics: Valid 282.0; StDev 0.6225631426699937; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.6843971631205672; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A5HOFcNHs4PVvoAypygEVw==

Type of fertilizer used

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:y+i+hZia5uvKlo0reocXdw==

Respondent reports using any synthetic fertilizer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	135
1.	Yes	734

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8446490218642116; Valid 869.0; StDev 0.36244754578645205;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zXraCpuh68FhvvI9H2mnyg==

How much was spent on fertilizer in total in 2019

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 75970.19554107949; Valid 849.0; Mean 27773.49823321553; Max. 1500000.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7MIioNPbpIrBkgHjrX7vxA==

Fertilizer expenditures - units

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Ha47XDP38KkJD85YVDI5TA==

Fertilizer expenditures in 2019 - USD per hectare cultivated

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3508.9462890625; Valid 840.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 261.3744346451548; StDev 318.14296432475487

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ckyoAtL58whXN7PvO1lrgg==

Change in use of fertilizer in last 4 years

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Decreased	146
3.	No change	294
2.	Increased	398
4.	Other	18

Summary Statistics: Max. 4.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.7433515048764991; Valid 856.0; Mean 2.2149532710280377

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MJn3LRWBPdsufYFj/CCWeA==

Fertilizer use increased due to neighbors, friends or relatives

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	34
0.	No	362

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08585858585858559; Max. 1.0; Valid 396.0; StDev 0.28050951869409896; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zpSkIRfBDec1E0rNy6YSfA==

Fertilizer use increased due to different crops

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	379
1.	Yes	17

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.042929292929292866; Valid 396.0; StDev 0.20295414472552908; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lUzt3mXaTaO9xzGI06vxKw==

Fertilizer use increased due to fellow farmer's influence

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	329
1.	Yes	67

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.16919191919191887; Min. 0.0; Valid 396.0; StDev 0.3753956273024858;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6UojSHdG9Nx1/N/aLL/4dg==

Fertilizer use increased due to changes in yield

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	272
0.	No	124

Summary Statistics: Valid 396.0; Mean 0.6868686868686882; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4643539602875452;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wx0rQxnSOSTcve9jB4K2+w==

Fertilizer use increased due to NGOs or CSOs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	43
0.	No	353

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.31151247239515506; Mean 0.1085858585858588; Valid 396.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:acTa+6LDHh9qgs7zvvAJHg==

Fertilizer use increased due to poor soil quality

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	149
0.	No	247

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.48506000852007014; Valid 396.0; Mean 0.37626262626262663

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pHPVJkxRqR6zqKJ1G1y/2A==

Fertilizer use increased due to extension officer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	25
0.	No	371

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.24350664572178793; Mean 0.06313131313131312; Max. 1.0; Valid 396.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CSKrsnVnAwzuLMULtm9M+g==

Fertilizer use increased due to retailer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	369
1.	Yes	27

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 396.0; StDev 0.2523765065050096; Mean 0.06818181818181808

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1ac9oJjnl7n/wS5ocVF7MQ==

Fertilizer use increased due to Other reason

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	301
1.	Yes	95

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.42756181271855787; Min. 0.0; Valid 396.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2398989898989901;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5tzd3YWwc47tSS1Jwu23VA==

Fertilizer use increased due to climatic conditions like less or heavy rainfall

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	26
0.	No	370

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2479941265787198; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.06565656565656562; Valid 396.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:H/l4LCBI8Ek9IEe40LV4DA==

Fertilizer use increased due to unavailability of organic fertilizers

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	31
0.	No	365

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.26895593880939117; Mean 0.07828282828282795; Valid 396.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AGmRhRkL5DqS4hyjwvFIeQ==

Fertilizer use decreased due to impact on health

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	134
1.	Yes	11

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.26569506907694157; Mean 0.07586206896551725; Valid 145.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2SyeVo8BOHqZGaJ17AgFRw==

Fertilizer use decreased due to bad soil

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	132
1.	Yes	13

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2866773587955228; Valid 145.0; Mean 0.08965517241379314; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qqCCemLKjo15qnbl/8UlLQ==

Fertilizer use decreased due to effect of environment

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	143
1.	Yes	2

Summary Statistics: Valid 145.0; Mean 0.013793103448275845; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.11703554164296776

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8ogA9hgDITQ9sQy6ql7ADg==

Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of family, friends or relatives

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	143
1.	Yes	2

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.013793103448275843; Min. 0.0; Valid 145.0; StDev 0.11703554164296776;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P1gXGF6xL7rIMukcUig06A==

Fertilizer use decreased due to different cropping pattern

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	137
1.	Yes	8

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.22910788169755034; Min. 0.0; Valid 145.0; Mean 0.055172413793103364

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q3hSFI8LRamQvcUNNr77dg==

Fertilizer use decreased due to fellow farmer's influence

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	143
1.	Yes	2

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.11703554164296776; Min. 0.0; Valid 145.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.013793103448275838

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HV9j7nGXoOehGBeFxHWERQ==

Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of NGOs or CSOs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	138
1.	Yes	7

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.215091533576038; Mean 0.04827586206896552; Valid 145.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9Yz6BSlVx17jvxBFo4t/rA==

Fertilizer use decreased due to other reasons

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	52
1.	Yes	93

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6413793103448275; Min. 0.0; Valid 145.0; StDev 0.48125793022276464; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vKpbLdazsYc7/xPnNmSEXg==

Fertilizer use decreased due to decrease in rainfall

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	35
0.	No	110

Summary Statistics: Valid 145.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2413793103448277; StDev 0.4294030428165088; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q54aesYo/JlKV4zVLhcSXQ==

Fertilizer use decreased because farmer started using alternatives like organic

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	100
1.	Yes	45

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 145.0; StDev 0.4642383454426295; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.31034482758620713

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fGw8mA/aHiKihbNRy5tvoA==

Fertilizer use decreased due to influence of extension officer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	140
1.	Yes	5

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.03448275862068967; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.18309807266751718; Max. 1.0; Valid 145.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OO64B68KOfNBdrbl9Z/QZw==

Fertilizer use decreased because fertilizers were too expensive

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	24
0.	No	121

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.16551724137931037; Max. 1.0; Valid 145.0; StDev 0.3729349269914453

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:umzis3myjbiXjK0hVG0zAA==

Fertilizer use decreased due to ZBNF training

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	16
0.	No	129

Summary Statistics: Valid 145.0; Mean 0.11034482758620676; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3144051124149283

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h/27Vo3XxxE77ZkENn9dKQ==

Method of pest management

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tKHPLxOg20orsJVCm8BQPg==

Respondent reports using any synthetic pesticides

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	80
1.	Yes	778

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2909381929831148; Valid 858.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.9067599067599068; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J6mWtuxnUUablPWh4ztL0A==

Pesticide use categories analogous to fertilizer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
0.	Synthetic only	659
1.	Synthetic+Organic	119
3.	No pest management	0
2.	Organic only	80

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6374872490785347; Mean 0.3251748251748246; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0; Valid 858.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U/MmGlmTZvVLGSL2SQCo9w==

Change in use of pesticides in last 4 years

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	Increased	482
4.	Other	15
3.	No change	189
1.	Decreased	90

Summary Statistics: Max. 4.0; Mean 2.1662371134020617; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.6401163325432025; Valid 776.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h05WnNX5mwFXBTBxb9ftqw==

Pesticide use increased due to neighbors, friends or relatives

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	17
0.	No	462

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.1852097064729828; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.035490605427975004; Min. 0.0; Valid 479.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YhFE1BeYx/59tRorUGJIfQ==

Pesticide use increased due to different cropping pattern

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	40
0.	No	439

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.27693672420659576; Min. 0.0; Valid 479.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0835073068893532;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/aqtfjiuBXUULmPmjQl+pg==

Pesticide use increased due to fellow farmer's influence

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	385
1.	Yes	94

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3975690669402546; Mean 0.19624217118997894; Valid 479.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/DZ5fRvaOVt8Equ6WOSi8Q==

Pesticide use increased due to changes in yield

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	305
1.	Yes	174

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4814407409657055; Mean 0.36325678496868563; Valid 479.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/gc3LPDn+fDjmXFOAUGXKQ==

Pesticide use increased due to pests

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	80
1.	Yes	399

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8329853862212937; Valid 479.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3733788694084334

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yVYyJYF602MFV7ChsiIqOQ==

Pesticide use increased due to NGOs and CSOs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	14
0.	No	465

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.029227557411273454; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.16861988519304297; Valid 479.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mP2Gvh5O7yXNZgpH23RtbQ==

Pesticide use increased due to extension officer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	16
0.	No	463

Summary Statistics: Valid 479.0; StDev 0.17987416124238936; Mean 0.03340292275574106; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KIOK8uLjvZQHY1DsBQKMpg==

Pesticide use increased due to retailer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	371
1.	Yes	108

Summary Statistics: Valid 479.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.41832818619124995; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.22546972860125164;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B4Uij0GwrrvPIRpampOtLw==

Pesticide use increased due to Other reasons

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	406
1.	Yes	73

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 479.0; Mean 0.15240083507306898; StDev 0.3597847422451925; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AkFTS55qSRN1sk3C8iJL8Q==

Pesticide use increased due to climatic conditions like less or heavy rainfall

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	437
1.	Yes	42

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2831285460164927; Valid 479.0; Mean 0.08768267223382036;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:E04UZHcJ4WbYJggo/mgvvQ==

Pesticide use decreased due to impact on health

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	79
1.	Yes	10

Summary Statistics: Valid 89.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.317597595851582; Mean 0.11235955056179779

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KS3uQsSGNKo7TDqkvviHOw==

Pesticide use decreased due to impact on environment

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	84
1.	Yes	5

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0561797752808989; Min. 0.0; Valid 89.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.23157320469295883;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+o4GkS0YucE4SHPmBf1KTw==

Pesticide use decreased due to fewer pests

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	72
1.	Yes	17

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 89.0; StDev 0.395325081833754; Mean 0.19101123595505617

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ppcFUxvTSFOHjyCIHlqYAg==

Pesticide use decreased due to influence of NGOs and CSOs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	84
1.	Yes	5

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.23157320469295903; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.05617977528089887; Valid 89.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NRtMg6HWmf3xFsuDjIGEUA==

Pesticide use decreased due to influence of extension officer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	86
1.	Yes	3

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.03370786516853932; Valid 89.0; StDev 0.18149869785703643; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wKIWDWnjwpN4Nz0kVrFTTg==

Pesticide use decreased because pesticides are too expensive

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	89
1.	Yes	0

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Max. 0.0; Valid 89.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1gkds/pND35/SPaUilORVw==

Pesticide use decreased due to ZBNF training

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	6
0.	No	83

Summary Statistics: Valid 89.0; Mean 0.06741573033707866; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.25216124030742915; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZkbeFT1nAQ2NlnZy4wRhiA==

Pesticide use decreased due to other reasons

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	42
1.	Yes	47

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5020387444404123; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5280898876404494; Valid 89.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nzUg/dWfTo1zTA4B/KNvOw==

Pesticide use decreased due to climatic conditions like less rainfall

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	73
1.	Yes	16

Summary Statistics: Valid 89.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.38617582408702783; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.1797752808988764;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xf5NPi914aigQoBH/5U9EA==

How many different types of pesticides are typically used by respondent

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.2467191601049863; Valid 762.0; StDev 1.4705236974215703

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0pIe+QPKonnjhtStmuKqIA==

How many different types of pesticides are used - categorical

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
5.	5 types	82
6.	6 or more types	53
4.	4 types	162
1.	1 type	68
2.	2 types	192
3.	3 types	205

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 762.0; StDev 1.3556967122186796; Mean 3.206036745406825; Max. 6.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4EWoeoRsCEbz2jlVnhhH5A==

Missile or Banjara insecticide (Emamectin Benzoate)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	696
1.	Yes	176

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2018348623853211; StDev 0.4015999349047283; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZDnrbO+26gkeaPfzHKaMUA==

Pesticide used - Monocrotophos (organophosphate)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	646
1.	Yes	226

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.2591743119266052; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0; StDev 0.43843292266276346;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CL6kXWggmQDe06F5z4UIhQ==

Pesticide used - Sixer fungicide (Mancozeb & Carbendazim)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	86
0.	No	786

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2983274244037619; Mean 0.09862385321100907; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KjB8DD0wuWmAj84WLk9p/w==

Pesticide used - Coragen (Chlorantraniliprole)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	312
0.	No	560

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 872.0; Mean 0.3577981651376148; StDev 0.47962740571084167

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JoIsxxNVUj4xmxf2DAovkA==

Pesticide used - Dithane M45 fungicide (Mancozeb)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	50
0.	No	822

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.05733944954128431; Valid 872.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2326235028026736

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kFd4ZxbcYQL3GJ9vH4cbFw==

Pesticide used - Pride insecticide (Imidacloprid)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	736
1.	Yes	136

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3630287676444058; Mean 0.1559633027522935; Max. 1.0; Valid 872.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vtrrdBzYJ6dwn1bPJK3k/w==

How much was spent on pesticides in total in 2019

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 750000.0; Valid 737.0; Mean 26001.852103120793; Min. 0.0; StDev 45526.494879368875;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xSTnBQ6Gpkexf4NC37x1qA==

Pesticide expenditures - units

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:xQWtAvV8SCFBNT2OY83t+A==

Pesticide expenditures in 2019 - USD per hectare cultivated

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2807.156982421875; Valid 810.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 208.37882413798846; StDev 250.61549864165903

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wLZ848CQE3sJAsuSwvt6JA==

Pesticide expenditures in 2019 - INR per hectare cultivated

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17648.3436677965; Min. 0.0; Valid 810.0; Max. 197680.0; Mean 14674.037067660009;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZqawpdZNH3Eg3pL/jrZm3Q==

Where pesticides are stored

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PlEvhrIimveN+mTj3p5dtA==

Respondent stores leftover pesticides in house

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	706
1.	Yes	60

Summary Statistics: Valid 766.0; Mean 0.07832898172323753; StDev 0.26886413483783816; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:z06QtdjPUkB2iYT03iYUdw==

Respondent identifies as a ZBNF farmer

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:gS2T0G0d/uPL+QP2r8S7Kw==

Respondent currently identifies as a ZBNF farmer

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	149
0.	No	709

Summary Statistics: Valid 858.0; Mean 0.1736596736596732; StDev 0.37903751569188354; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:p2K7fCwvIOQVhoaMAJLQYw==

Respondent previously practiced ZBNF

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	74
0.	No	149

Summary Statistics: Valid 223.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.3318385650224217; StDev 0.4719327052937311;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iV2ydgLLhgMhbTqzgrnvsA==

Respondent practices ZBNF on 100% of their land

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	815
1.	Yes	43

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05011655011655009; StDev 0.218312688150402; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 858.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sfQRoigTYeZf4IOIFZo1xg==

Practice ZBNF in Kharif, Rabi, or Both

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:quOa+LZuMSMqx33psKwZtQ==

Number of Years Practicing ZBNF in Kharif

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 30.0; Mean 3.0; StDev 3.7990041369327874; Valid 149.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7ZtaWBYN+hrJX4GmlQyvQw==

Number of Years Practicing ZBNF in Rabi

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 93.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.8387096774193548; StDev 1.8314304375010617; Max. 11.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yxvB2Md65KMnp0PYp1QbKg==

Years practicing ZBNF - 3 categories

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
0.	1 year or less	55
1.	2-3 years	63
2.	4 or more years	31

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 0.8389261744966438; StDev 0.7449570465937799; Valid 149.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:r8KW0bYdWHy3S6iBa4ZViw==

Practice ZBNF on Commercial Land, Kitchen Garden, or Both

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KrBSMD6Zemha4xUc0jz/og==

Total land cultivated ZBNF - hectares

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 149.0; Max. 12.140700340270996; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.377120040257105; StDev 1.8516485013767463;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UMkQXggHZfxKg/Dq8ODhxw==

Percent of total cultivated land that was ZBNF

f5860045 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.34862205023405995; Mean 0.5595309893356872; Max. 1.1427321434020996; Valid 149.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:L18covhEfiINzSf8Xlo1yg==

Method of pest management on ZBNF land

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:bMoKhc6GfqxA+AK6063FBA==

Trainings received for ZBNF from NGOs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	121
1.	Yes	100

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4988674957145871; Mean 0.45248868778280554; Valid 221.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jWEjCBDJO7emAbOuFECS6w==

Trainings received for ZBNF from CRPs

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	60
0.	No	161

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.27149321266968296; Valid 221.0; StDev 0.44573946344462717; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xbQVm6DP9LN0AbF8lZ+UKw==

Trainings received from Internet and YouTube

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	205
1.	Yes	16

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2597343831973177; Max. 1.0; Valid 221.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.07239819004524892

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TMqFFz4QVXPZIGg+jZlpyA==

Trainings received from Palekar workshop

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	13
0.	No	208

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05882352941176471; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.23582827070144108; Valid 221.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nuphcSCUz5G2PkdzwjxkSQ==

Trainings received for ZBNF from farmer field school (polam badi)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	211
1.	Yes	10

Summary Statistics: Valid 221.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.045248868778280556; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.20832133518172416

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0FNKRi71o4JxQ9aM6lVFNA==

Trainings received for ZBNF from fellow farmer��s influence

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	15
0.	No	206

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0678733031674208; Min. 0.0; Valid 221.0; StDev 0.25209937121273734;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rFAzDaKKMwt+xyO8bIvZQw==

Trainings received for ZBNF from Pico Projections (videos on ZBNF and methods)

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	6
0.	No	215

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0271493212669684; Valid 221.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.16288735751485942; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:So4GxVMdoYpY9PqLZvS/WA==

ZBNF family tradition, family member taught

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	14
0.	No	207

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.06334841628959287; Min. 0.0; Valid 221.0; StDev 0.24414155889887157; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2Nrp6WyEKqf+rPc5mup7UQ==

ZBNF self-taught

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	10
0.	No	211

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.20832133518172444; Valid 221.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.04524886877828064;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ToQRk/52oSor9u5SiIS4gg==

Trainings received for ZBNF other

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	180
1.	Yes	41

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.18552036199095062; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3896015747959764; Min. 0.0; Valid 221.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KYbVA2CgjLslr+cP1JcnhQ==

Frequency of interacting with CRPs and ICRPs

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:h+Q+hzoq6RiDHsoE5hyMlw==

Frequency of interacting with NGOs

f5860045 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:mQxteDNAlZ8Fdav2hoNh6Q==

Frequency of ZBNF training - CRPs and NGOs combined

f5860045 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
0.	1-3 times per month or Never	39
2.	>1 time per week	57
1.	1 time per week	51

Summary Statistics: Valid 147.0; Mean 1.1224489795918366; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.8015221750124086

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tDDiJ8TZd0oJlXS2e1VPbA==

Date survey was completed

f5860046 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hFQfNyb2SwDLloLk9BG+CA==

Respondent ID

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 71.04393287461659; Max. 215.0; Valid 38.0; Min. 11.0; Mean 66.05263157894736;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LF5a69vcSJ95Tko79dqH9Q==

Hours of operation

f5860046 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:0icHtH0oTkePGMsGRZ+5yA==

Number of days open per week

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 6.0; Mean 6.815789473684211; StDev 0.39285945206319167; Max. 7.0; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oW9o6zZqPdMHy3DYbZ7zjQ==

How retailer responds if farmer calls out of hours

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Call back when open	11
4.	Respond to requests	23
5.	Other	4

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.4783886503292958; Mean 3.236842105263158; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EFE/sWakBaxSOZU6A2ABPw==

How retailer responds if farmer calls out of hours - Other

f5860046 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:A/xoYEMqnVv20O0AwyrvMQ==

How long the retailer has been in business (years)

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.501870711844104; Mean 11.63157894736842; Min. 0.0; Valid 38.0; Max. 40.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EgO7xSZH2yABPaPPgDNqew==

How long the retailer has been in business (years) - 3 categories

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	0-3 years	10
2.	4-9 years	13
3.	10 or more years	15

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; StDev 0.8111071056538126; Mean 2.1315789473684212; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:07Us5AgwKHi2r/iocq1bOg==

Number of full time employees

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.135135135135135; Min. 0.0; Valid 37.0; StDev 1.5485147393221346; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/CCxhVkZs2gY6gUFIob58w==

Number of part time employees

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 36.0; StDev 1.7071279138616746; Mean 1.3333333333333335; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CFPvefjeWhsmh4bGpc3RYg==

Total number of employees

f5860046 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.342105263157895; Valid 38.0; StDev 2.8689984672070525; Max. 10.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N3+wXTp1kcDZd1xlVMUelQ==

Total number of employees - 3 categories

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	5 or more	12
1.	0-1	13
2.	2-4	13

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9736842105263157; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.8215621937031504; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XHSrSwYJkhgXT5mohaORwQ==

Retailer's education status

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	Secondary	12
0.	No formal schooling	0
3.	Grad/Post grad/Professional	24
1.	Primary	2

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Mean 2.5789473684210527; StDev 0.5987184036630071; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DBkPpbsg0WthE/J2mZcJqg==

Retailer's immediate family practices agriculture

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	31
2.	No	7

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.1842105263157894; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.39285945206319156

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zj+zTpOyiCqOxucRPUCBnw==

Retailer sells insecticides

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	38
2.	No	0

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 1.0; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sbiz7iSWFkExzaX1pxOZiQ==

Retailer sells herbicides

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	33
2.	No	5

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.34256998745010425; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.131578947368421; Valid 38.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N+uREOxIhHlp2gbS1ro/7w==

Retailer sells fertilizer

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	27
2.	No	11

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.45960586739381004; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.2894736842105263;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hrny/tFp94efAveAhCWCOQ==

Retailer sells biocides

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	25
1.	Yes	13

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; StDev 0.48078290821993197; Mean 1.6578947368421053; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+dcKHjjmnBKXsLLPQvv10w==

Retailer sells seeds

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	25
2.	No	13

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.48078290821993197; Valid 38.0; Mean 1.3421052631578947; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7OBfSHKV7HIw73dPP4gvCg==

Retailer sells mechanical pest management tools

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	5
2.	No	33

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Mean 1.868421052631579; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.3425699874501045;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:upqLj0C3QsFwm0mZECBHug==

Retailer sells personal protective equipment (PPE)

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	4
2.	No	34

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3110117477759049; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.894736842105263

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/6CgRKD2Z7Iae4BLAYOfbg==

DAP_Urea

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	8
2.	No	30

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4131549501122743; Valid 38.0; Mean 1.7894736842105263; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vwFbFR8OyZkBLZr2hUz4qg==

Acephate

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	20
2.	No	18

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4736842105263157; Valid 38.0; StDev 0.5060094062400561; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gP9HJJYfV7IS4pukObqWtg==

Chlorpyrifos

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	18
1.	Yes	20

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.506009406240056; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.4736842105263157; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4hTXPt41FYYnaEFWVu7KSw==

Monocrotophos

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	15
2.	No	23

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.605263157894737; StDev 0.49535538344028485; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KYu8iNRckWsm3q5lOQCLKQ==

Anthranilic diamide_Chlorantraniliprole_Coragen

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	27
1.	Yes	11

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; StDev 0.45960586739381; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.7105263157894737; Valid 38.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:33G3FUFLQgi2QamUrRs1cg==

Acetamiprid_Pride

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	8
2.	No	30

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.7894736842105263; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4131549501122742; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:m2e8BTw9QzRtW7jpQ35aww==

Emamectinbenzoate

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	20
2.	No	18

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; StDev 0.506009406240056; Mean 1.4736842105263157; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HJhlrm/4HluEg6hyMlUejw==

Profenofos

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	28
1.	Yes	10

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.736842105263158; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Valid 38.0; StDev 0.44625834999021435;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oxu0f3nXWQNTnUiTGKw9sw==

Thiamethoxam

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	5
2.	No	33

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.34256998745010425; Mean 1.868421052631579; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PiFsjytcPCKFT/BcAZcMGA==

Most common way of selling products is at the farming field

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	2
2.	No	36

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.22629428592141423; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.9473684210526316; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h7fYj+yGBK0GFLyQUSFpZg==

Most common way of selling products is at the retail shop

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	1
1.	Yes	37

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.1622214211307626; Mean 1.0263157894736843; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qCVOr2FvhtxPZrqPDpzDlA==

Sales of fertilizer changed over the past 4 years

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	Increased	15
5.	Decreased	7
1.	No change	16
6.	Not sure	0

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.6986732334124206; Mean 2.921052631578948;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+sQWeTvBztDrjSaPk1LbpA==

Reason for fertilizer change-Farmer's increasing demand

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	11
1.	Yes	11

Summary Statistics: Valid 22.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.5; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.511766315719159

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zel7467TzvmImW2GKopi0Q==

Reason for fertilizer change-Supply

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	21
1.	Yes	1

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.9545454545454546; Min. 1.0; Valid 22.0; StDev 0.2132007163556105

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FKEQr1hAbUmuyhTmjOnlkA==

Reason for fertilizer change-Change in recommendations from Manufacturer/Supplie

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	20
1.	Yes	2

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9090909090909092; Max. 2.0; Valid 22.0; StDev 0.29424494316824984; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XjFTZ3eqjMmXeGaGjvwvUA==

Reason for fertilizer change-Weather (climate, rain)

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	6
2.	No	16

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4558423058385518; Min. 1.0; Valid 22.0; Mean 1.7272727272727273; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AKtJZsHVH1ZYOB4aE6DuPQ==

Sales of pesticides changed over the past 4 years

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
5.	Decreased	7
4.	Increased	18
1.	No change	13
6.	Not sure	0

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; StDev 1.6195814572686076; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.1578947368421053; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hHhTXMBFPr/sT/2I2ow3VA==

Pesticide sales decreased in past 4 years

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No	31
1.	Yes	7

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.39285945206319156; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.18421052631578946;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QmNuTfHGzxf0wYKfCg+pVw==

Reason for pesticide change-Change in farmer demand

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	9
2.	No	12

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 1.5714285714285714; StDev 0.50709255283711; Max. 2.0; Valid 21.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:r8+8G3/9fpVSsZCnA67NoA==

Reason for pesticide change-Supply

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	1
2.	No	20

Summary Statistics: Valid 21.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.21821789023599247; Mean 1.9523809523809523

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v13Z7Nw6N6REjADqT2RsCA==

Reason for pesticide change-Change in agriculture practices

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	1
2.	No	20

Summary Statistics: Valid 21.0; StDev 0.2182178902359924; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.9523809523809523; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gSbvxzzhXkcm9MUNoLPNcA==

Reason for pesticide change-Change in recommendations from Manufacturer/Supplier

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	20
1.	Yes	1

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.9523809523809523; StDev 0.2182178902359924; Valid 21.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:S6g9VAB9JG5Jo/aEGCf7pw==

Reason for pesticide change-Weather (climate, rain)

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	9
2.	No	12

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 21.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.5714285714285714; StDev 0.50709255283711;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:l9erHrQLJY+7cDHKdHd4BA==

Source of information for recommendations-University

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	36
1.	Yes	2

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9473684210526316; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.22629428592141423; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3GmuIZ+t3cMAmHwuhN/Krw==

Source of information for recommendations-Government

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	10
2.	No	28

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.736842105263158; StDev 0.4462583499902144; Valid 38.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U3HRwllU1xaGfPlj4UZ6gQ==

Source of information for recommendations-Companies

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	25
1.	Yes	13

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0; StDev 0.4807829082199319; Mean 1.6578947368421053; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yaKIbVj4wiNfvsZJs2PrsQ==

Source of information for recommendations-Friends or neighbors

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	37
1.	Yes	1

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; StDev 0.16222142113076257; Mean 1.9736842105263157; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DqFf7kGQH2rSW2XjpEEVAw==

Source of information for recommendations-Rretailer's personal experience

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	12
2.	No	26

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0; Mean 1.6842105263157894; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.47106912087607555

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GqHJQ04OcezGqkRj8QHbpg==

Does retailer recommend any safety measures relating to pesticides

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
5.	Not sure	0
4.	No	0
1.	Yes	38

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sbiz7iSWFkExzaX1pxOZiQ==

Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Wear PPE

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	37
2.	No	1

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.16222142113076263; Mean 1.0263157894736843; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wxaq8XZYJnPUjFxDZf3DXQ==

Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Don��t store pesticides in the home

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	6
2.	No	32

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 38.0; StDev 0.36953702147663203; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.8421052631578947;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3mK6blcYqckjlgNd6RrJ1Q==

Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Washing hands/bathing after spraying

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	11
1.	Yes	27

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; StDev 0.45960586739381; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.2894736842105263;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pgf9xS+ShwYBbi5958N4eg==

Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Changing clothes after spraying

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	25
1.	Yes	13

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4807829082199319; Valid 38.0; Mean 1.6578947368421053

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Z/PosQ/+L8qHD0qAbO/vdg==

Recommendations to farmers regarding safety-Apply coconut oil

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	3
2.	No	35

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9210526315789473; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.273276312733094; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5rRO5e7Uca447J/UeuzinA==

Retailer reported ZBNF training in their area

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	No	12
5.	Not sure	0
1.	Yes	26

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9473684210526314; StDev 1.4132073626282269; Max. 4.0; Valid 38.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:McTqFmkx1WpyuDp1M0enEQ==

ZBNF based on mandal

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	24
1.	Yes	14

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; StDev 0.48885152952935135; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.631578947368421

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PrlzDWaVWpDWGRXdHICEgg==

Opinion of ZBNF-ZBNF would result in good health of the farmer

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Yes	13
2.	No	21

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 34.0; StDev 0.49327021805638166; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.6176470588235294;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gspkXnSIidP/g9cqnTC6ZA==

Opinion of ZBNF-ZBNF lowers yield

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	23
1.	Yes	11

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4748580799338171; Mean 1.6764705882352942; Valid 34.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NgQ9E9NxKnfjuVMug61elQ==

Opinion of ZBNF-Farmers won't practice ZBNF

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	No	20
1.	Yes	14

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.49955416843564215; Valid 34.0; Mean 1.588235294117647; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hxHus/BQja4dBmPQyOZ+tQ==

Retailer reported ZBNF impact on amount of products sold

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	No	29
5.	Not sure	0
1.	Yes	9

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Mean 3.289473684210526; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.2925544525482389; Max. 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vZfCqp5Vk415NQLTrvLZoA==

Retailer reported ZBNF impact on types of products sold

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
5.	Not sure	0
4.	No	32
1.	Yes	4

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.9561828874675148; Valid 36.0; Mean 3.6666666666666665; Max. 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:depFJy3xgmopu8oqoOlE1w==

Retailer reported impact of ZBNF trainings on their recommendations to farmers

f5860046 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Yes	5
3.	Not sure	0
2.	No	31

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.3507361872061008; Mean 1.8611111111111112; Valid 36.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KS/D/ewlEzcx0b8a1fBXkQ==