Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research. (doi:10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2026-02-11

Version:

2

Bibliographic Citation:

Andersson, Per, 2026, "Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:8Oz9GJ1EvirEUou85DnmUQ== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP

Authoring Entity:

Andersson, Per (Stockholms universitet)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Andersson, Per

Depositor:

Andersson, Per

Date of Deposit:

2026-02-11

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, Historical tax revenues

Abstract:

This folder contains replication material for Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012''. It consists of: -three Stata data files: -”yearly.dta” providing yearly data from BDR and Govrev -”5yr.dta” with 5 year average data from BDR and Govrev. -”govrev_vs_mitchell.dta” with data from Mitchell and Govrev. -one do-file with all the relevant code. For the lastest version of the dataset, see perfandersson.com/data

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.

Bibliographic Citation:

Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.

File Description--f13453304

File: 5yr.tab

  • Number of cases: 1421

  • No. of variables per record: 175

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:fJkFxobAH9V7oYUO/Yk1Rw==

Five year averaged data

File Description--f13453303

File: govrev_vs_mitchell.tab

  • Number of cases: 6603

  • No. of variables per record: 17

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:v2lPVZLioka1uTIgVD2GwQ==

Govrev vs Mitchell

File Description--f13453305

File: yearly.tab

  • Number of cases: 7449

  • No. of variables per record: 38

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:lCywIBCHxCQokqn9Jz+LaA==

Yearly data

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

ctyid

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 33.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 9.824100191149162; Mean 17.397360703812247

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2B/3As7RKJdPHYUlLy5pLg==

cname

f13453304 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:wMS2JoFNu+sPP2V1CugbhQ==

ctycode

f13453304 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:lCsgWbT0xRtuawxrArUzDg==

year5

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 62.78271913422489; Max. 2010.0; Mean 1909.2716396903584; Min. 1800.0; Valid 1421.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:itQ1ppFwsjq689PtPMA17A==

directtaxshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.38745504673930997; Max. 1.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.2589056007427374; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gECO0tsFu+xTd/NkwStTZQ==

execrecruit

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 9.860139846801758; Valid 677.0; StDev 2.5216719826123257; Min. 0.19858156144618988; Mean 4.557557867011785

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JEKHKqSNw7MPmmTmxwjWWw==

taxbias

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 673.0; Max. 6.639858245849609; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.1647449596900594; Mean 1.2590353100297431

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nd7OCMaDjLKYTHk8HbxADw==

lngdppc

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 10.341572761535645; Min. 6.547511577606201; Mean 8.580053246965157; StDev 0.8774161808332014

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ULas1knb144f3Bb7X1kI6A==

leftgov

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2029325530107768; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.35336464489106795; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uCQz9tpc5UmrwigyPePAng==

regiontrend1

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2010.0; StDev 693.5774187652345; Mean 288.9061583577712; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BNbjxOjUI1VEYTL7Zw3+Sg==

regiontrend2

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 509.00941499876785; Mean 143.03665689149582; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 2010.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dP2zL8nbbRpXGC0PIc0txA==

regiontrend3

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 2010.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 963.4747581799235; Mean 1132.3035190615838

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gW/jA/GsQWdQ15d1GbvYSA==

regiontrend4

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 208.87829912023452; Max. 2010.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 603.8823086740937; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MGQQHwQhsB7pJn3+LMDUOQ==

regiontrend5

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 444.5299009203726; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 2010.0; Mean 106.37096774193537;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RAt3bxSbkN4H2cqYiZaDLw==

regiontrend6

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 372.93799080893956; Valid 682.0; Max. 2010.0; Mean 72.69208211143712;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hFNh40bQTFoP7A6+1H5obA==

directgdp

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.11432809032247024; Mean 0.10221827142565791; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.1708563566207886; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ujnj/u15u7caAY5749E/fQ==

lnexport

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.794557442891469; Min. 4.919805526733398; Valid 653.0; Max. 15.144147872924805; StDev 2.272369549000744

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4aNKSl+T24agUMR5ugIkvw==

ccode

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 920.0; Valid 1421.0; Min. 2.0; Mean 361.9634060520755; StDev 259.44102710878957

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MJG46YPfzMV0tp5SvraYMw==

democracy

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.44479939599429175; Valid 647.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.7057187021745963

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rIhUibkICeHkKvMw7RhiOg==

direct_taxgdp

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 17.873193740844727; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.83411608730481; Valid 682.0; Mean 2.227776229988431;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Qp7WHLAwytO5B4YmaDItyA==

polcontest

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.973983645439148; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.26050713449023516; Mean 0.4019826020433669;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iUtzDZzv34SGjXAAfmpGeg==

ethnic

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.197528263463389; Min. 0.011900000274181366; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.257375515259999; Max. 0.7124000191688538;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MdWZxoik9bs4/FOdNOfckQ==

language

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.1922971495074039; Max. 0.8069000244140625; Min. 0.017799999564886093; Mean 0.21380278301258682; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J4DKPsaF3G3zYjmSYlywiw==

religion

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.43442258137603257; Min. 0.004900000058114529; Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.23060134759771686

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uSEifDKJuelKzAsCKI3FoA==

warmobilization

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.02023460436339252; StDev 0.11522029369900812;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kTOb7odSCDBWbVJoo/13Gg==

occupdiversity

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.205973053687144; Mean 0.524533332536618; Min. 0.13500000536441803; Valid 300.0; Max. 0.9700000286102295

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NosbeMFuTtj1RUY8O24Pow==

landineq

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.26646247841743786; Valid 634.0; Mean 0.4698413260220859; Min. 0.005200000014156103; Max. 0.9800000190734863;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:W3/lZqvwrzWx2WZoORx7hw==

urbanization

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.05779999867081642; Valid 634.0; Mean 0.46079425927991935; Max. 0.9717982411384583; StDev 0.24570614117890488

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uPWtcPksQ7nC9TXlqQHaAg==

taxgdp

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.19787613905439172; Min. 0.005837822798639536; StDev 0.13516921345300947; Max. 0.6407740116119385; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ntgzsOwWk0bjz6VBVwg/ag==

indirecttaxshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.19345412496831618; Mean 0.4226984203249608; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.9557644724845886

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ciEXuTcTiuhwYW57PGmDFA==

resourcedep

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.01985737943618969; Valid 650.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.5337822437286377; StDev 0.036990413920163535

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:seZqA0UA+/nb8dmKDDpVXA==

industemployshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09862623151023042; Min. 0.07699999958276749; Mean 0.29736228281923377; Max. 0.5149999856948853; Valid 422.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IobNQ1ziJByYTBUivyVyNw==

agemployshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.33386248115796696; Max. 0.8198000192642212; StDev 0.19587225997506644; Valid 430.0; Min. 0.026000000536441803

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CbQ+/lztuVab5FmtNy9F2w==

aggdpshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 634.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.7627999782562256; StDev 0.20869332792496129; Mean 0.2956646443072894

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O4nyguZ5+dEVKq/zLbS1eQ==

taxgdp_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.19081075481241028; Valid 658.0; Min. 0.005837822798639536; StDev 0.1342453369912007; Max. 0.6407740116119385

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O4COX/qZNECtfjfAdAqKIg==

directtaxshare_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2590347643527288; Mean 0.3712858101035918; Max. 1.0; Valid 672.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DPvx69vI0MSt7UQhuePSAA==

execrecruit_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.488366629470308; Max. 9.650349617004395; Mean 4.22221520430575; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.09068627655506134

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kW7GYcobHbI1g3FjPrTMSQ==

polcontest_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.3732548626685991; StDev 0.2569298163874971; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.973983645439148

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dd6hIojtIjJmU9OuI9fDlQ==

lngdppc_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8738340012385059; Max. 10.341572761535645; Mean 8.486008735695894; Min. 6.460921287536621; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WMcfTOqo/TO4zVDvy2+4uQ==

leftgov_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.1912023477540337; StDev 0.34263215170527034; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UUpnmGoM4sbeW0SDWxoPCw==

warmobilization_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; StDev 0.13099433765936508; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.024046921113893737;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RduyfUyFXcA/adEI4IQcQw==

taxbias_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 662.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.1493676048553896; Mean 1.2122413456069727; Max. 6.639858245849609

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rqnXaSQeCDUmP0P/y/WTfQ==

directgdp_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.11344166553154711; Mean 0.09690205401194385; Max. 1.1708563566207886; Min. 0.0; Valid 658.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6VHsRmt26Z1fcXdMEP0GBg==

lnexport_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 4.512516498565674; Valid 654.0; StDev 2.1939688769471855; Max. 15.122906684875488; Mean 9.530799532519932

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Bbo/R24ljUVSC0mWRe6XUQ==

democracy_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6939438704725912; StDev 0.45028782674917783; Valid 677.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AX+pawmZCBVTYaNCU4D/oA==

occupdiversity_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 311.0; Max. 0.9700000286102295; StDev 0.20644350582071858; Mean 0.5186173624547732; Min. 0.13500000536441803

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e2n4Mg9pQpbti9g0sGuIbA==

landineq_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.005200000014156103; Valid 663.0; Mean 0.4618644051311389; StDev 0.2668676434389796; Max. 0.9800000190734863

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hj7SVkvtuk9w8XgE2/rMgg==

urbanization_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 663.0; Mean 0.4495720850306578; Max. 0.9717982411384583; Min. 0.04800000041723251; StDev 0.24890083737911792

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:La8NPtDVebsL4SlzFYFVjA==

indirecttaxshare_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.9616976976394653; StDev 0.19849817746796436; Valid 672.0; Mean 0.42361945639796833; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P8lC5smk6+UaJShvxvnGKg==

resourcedep_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 681.0; Max. 0.5337822437286377; Mean 0.019641791005713047; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.03689618866073234;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4s6L75erAUD+WMjoHXmwNw==

industemployshare_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.5149999856948853; StDev 0.10091831298422468; Min. 0.07320000231266022; Valid 443.0; Mean 0.29293750948009867;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/3HcWRA7l9t3Of7dvUF7dg==

agemployshare_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.026000000536441803; Max. 0.8202000260353088; Valid 451.0; StDev 0.20060885329940845; Mean 0.34357727308677055

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:X03vn1kyO1Vyit1uSm+/4A==

aggdpshare_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.3057043988399522; Valid 663.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2133362906046587; Max. 0.7627999782562256;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ae1Y5xsnVpVwF+8pvnUd4g==

dwarmobilization

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. -0.800000011920929; Valid 682.0; Mean -0.0038123168597473415; StDev 0.15683211457592597

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RrE2rGcoLFVGGp4x9T5AaA==

dexecrecruit

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.02189779281616211; Max. 0.7936511039733887; Valid 677.0; Mean 0.32378606700738743; StDev 0.1055545939006423;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4H5b4TygqZrvPrUyjtk0VQ==

dleftgov

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -1.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.011730205518933681; StDev 0.31052548937974916

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g/kFA7Zap2h/AbzFwT2YWw==

dtaxgdp

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.009037071298751587; Min. -0.3181859254837036; Max. 0.3245003819465637; StDev 0.04353025711462641; Valid 662.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:j0ucOWBCv1LIXGfATd1iwA==

ddirecttaxshare

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -0.329994797706604; Valid 658.0; Mean 0.017463133830817337; Max. 0.565354585647583; StDev 0.08043741305469213;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mT4OKWDaspymyEiiwJkI2g==

dlngdppc

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0940445112692646; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.10441311268155337; Min. -0.586428165435791; Max. 0.5604639053344727;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cv/L2bft9JelcNaMxbcohQ==

dpolcontest

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.015896451560047268; Max. 0.08897805213928223; Mean 0.02872773936930553; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Bg8ybym1CBzM6qOycZc+dg==

resid_taxpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.10713784519941129; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.044503066688776016; Mean 0.19995537211249997; Max. 0.4198042154312134;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tCgPuUbZlSGhyAp7bCT4vw==

sdresid_taxpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.10672444850206375; Max. 0.10672444850206375; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.10672444850206375; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P5nHUe4aHrT21kxI9vcAkQ==

meanresid_taxpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.18292929232120514; StDev 0.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.18292929232120514; Min. 0.18292929232120514;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2y4wnhk6F+uMv2FYTtCkHA==

dropoutliers_taxpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.19208211143695014; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.394226399844619;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Fvog7oDcbEidqu0ssS/L+w==

resid_taxfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -2.269533634185791; Mean 0.20443199740531406; StDev 0.7456820994482946; Max. 0.9343077540397644; Valid 662.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KO5Rv3X+Rae/BQfOXLlp7g==

sdresid_taxfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7380507588386536; Min. 0.7380507588386536; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7380507588386536; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Co6yqnwy3JBlejcS+mt23w==

dropoutliers_taxfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.02932551319648096; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.1688411296812956

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cg/QX53esPvUuutwAagBoQ==

resid_directpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.05106886476278305; StDev 0.21742787228660132; Mean 0.39081415443345247; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7409634590148926

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mm5mo+HrOv8NKuR8ml1IxQ==

sdresid_directpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.21792620420455933; Max. 0.21792620420455933; Mean 0.21792620420455933; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dY7y/HNed8huHDNhNQ3tlw==

dropoutliers_directpars

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3847624809270069; Mean 0.18035190615835775; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZYDd+bX5ebq6eLFXcJDOVw==

resid_directfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.3926499992263962; Min. -0.728097677230835; Max. 2.0490615367889404; Valid 658.0; StDev 0.5865504060562705

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UPUfKOuIP08E6R+8UMF8vw==

sdresid_directfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5812476873397827; StDev 0.0; Max. 0.5812476873397827; Min. 0.5812476873397827; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/11CgMro/LpLHA41nJE3mw==

dropoutliers_directfull

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.21474030966924842; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.0483870967741935;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:n2m+UTFGb3kUwYD+FTTLgw==

taxpars_nooutliers

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.005837822798639536; StDev 0.10735048807257329; Max. 0.6407740116119385; Mean 0.15659954624602113; Valid 551.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:By/6GMSLfVWVtwXo45Zh8g==

taxfull_nooutliers

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.13547874196128534; Mean 0.19942098130820904; Min. 0.005837822798639536; Max. 0.6407740116119385; Valid 662.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4alRMeFuSld0pG+9ZY22sQ==

directpars_nooutliers

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.23317540705731432; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3191711028493322; Valid 559.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kROgTRogNgp0xdN4qKuNiQ==

directfull_nooutliers

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2541935653243774; Mean 0.3854235801890523; Max. 1.0; Valid 649.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:60nNdntHblWbXtQPkegG8Q==

taxfull_nooutliers_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 621.0; Max. 0.6407740116119385; StDev 0.13452776713075335; Mean 0.19492499113019895; Min. 0.005837822798639536;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OStOzAKueY4BAZKyaSgrdA==

directfull_nooutliers_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.25350803508327086; Mean 0.3783740137588134; Valid 611.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:E5yhGIPeaBYbYvBu8BEYtA==

ethnic_1880

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.005738123268151208; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; StDev 0.04847651625316201;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ssc87XreF5LxxNp+nepzIw==

ethnic_1885

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; StDev 0.051902715858088026; Mean 0.006474193644401259; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2ioCvZpk0cVbBp0ytIzixQ==

ethnic_1890

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.006100293358137874; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.0510207393495978; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:av1JbJPoyRBijCA8kFQo0g==

ethnic_1895

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.053050156252175774; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.007072434124271888; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8HnnTOzrnWgwUnrP2F4reg==

ethnic_1900

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.05684997811071672; Mean 0.00786539596502731; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nIVgqNqUX+N5GbIyIubpiQ==

ethnic_1905

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.007770527929854182; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.05665338647831215; Max. 0.7124000191688538

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MW1T1Tx+F+tFYOSE4vVKUA==

ethnic_1910

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.05687256940302171; Mean 0.007881524997197999; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8Q+ZB+q97YEb9BJ7UJb1Dw==

ethnic_1915

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; StDev 0.048149213471916606; Mean 0.005647507335040227; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PnHh6UDlMgMkqhmAeqLNrA==

ethnic_1920

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.056933019765520246; Mean 0.00810439890124932; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HWMpzH4Z8yqD1bB3y9FUsQ==

ethnic_1925

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0628638986797367; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Mean 0.009958211245162751;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kRbcKhyhW2TO7b/TdhYmQg==

ethnic_1930

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.009958211245162751; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.06286389867973671; Max. 0.7124000191688538

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qcM3dV9+ifZ1BkEnOGpKUA==

ethnic_1935

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.009958211245162751; StDev 0.06286389867973671; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:60V8RC1Br2AYMnUUhj+Odg==

ethnic_1940

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.05843148171974907; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.0082722874658723; Max. 0.7124000191688538

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oaL1u5QCX/NWfGTrhCnWHw==

ethnic_1945

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; Mean 0.008150586612588143; StDev 0.05989359891114702; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q6xQSOAQC4davidlz/1rdQ==

ethnic_1950

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.06165060435294237; Mean 0.00935058660608583; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vEE9yM0O1tcXnINzYqhJGA==

ethnic_1955

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.010250439949311818; StDev 0.06395041461052527; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YMEwNgI0cBVSTA/WsH1Afw==

ethnic_1960

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.06395041461052527; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.010250439949311818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F7hi4SQWAgf6SYRU8DzO2w==

ethnic_1965

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06395041461052527; Mean 0.010250439949311818; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fblUxct8DRy4Wwh579fJaQ==

ethnic_1970

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.010700439941411151; Max. 0.7124000191688538; StDev 0.0649501468926708; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0SDKveCyRnw5sXdrLiRDBg==

ethnic_1975

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0649501468926708; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.010700439941411151;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2k18BFxTzLUVYwTPLtDxjg==

ethnic_1980

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06517441702959928; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Mean 0.010923607094633964; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FrorsvV0NxDnLPxdbuYZTA==

ethnic_1985

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; StDev 0.06687210737619599; Mean 0.011513196532764747; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AdEuQ3scAndAv7BSTv8d/Q==

ethnic_1990

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.011513196532764747; StDev 0.06687210737619599; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uPrlykNdNoTmDhcpleLpNg==

ethnic_1995

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0671392152147137; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.011759824100390202

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LwabPpbyGiCOkn5Jem8e9g==

ethnic_2000

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; Mean 0.011759824100390202; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.06713921521471371; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ic5aWlhXFvG4MF/qfQmEjw==

ethnic_2005

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06713921521471371; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.011759824100390202; Max. 0.7124000191688538; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QGIm2kfHIF6mUq/RHg7S7A==

ethnic_2010

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7124000191688538; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.011759824100390202; StDev 0.06713921521471371; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yPr1mI6WLz1l3c9TELaM4w==

language_1880

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.5771999955177307; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.047152497929030625; Mean 0.005641202253898562; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YfNZ3pWUlQBP5ks/I3715w==

language_1885

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.04808341617152764; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.00603592365193576; Max. 0.5771999955177307

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hvVfPz8eeapYaGzUJTU4bg==

language_1890

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.005945307817146222; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; StDev 0.04803638113406333; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/N3/agOKdUaDUtx3/i1Q5A==

language_1895

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Mean 0.006199706638029768; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.04817811915902504;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tl1tZfQ+4E2K40OR8VewLw==

language_1900

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.006268328337047977; StDev 0.04820259892248682; Max. 0.5771999955177307;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T72EeX4vVTcpwO3Ru4wtHQ==

language_1905

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; StDev 0.04981015835088549; Mean 0.006715395774615828; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0zw4kbf3RDMYhQSzGqVBWA==

language_1910

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.5771999955177307; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.0066055717230760844; StDev 0.04967574826718938; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wh/cy9WK5LLGy+RATnbaEA==

language_1915

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.033580294502275725; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.0035521993522813627; Max. 0.5771999955177307

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fzCJjyzKm2eDsTYoi0iVKw==

language_1920

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.05002879678724322; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Mean 0.0069488268755267145; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VeP02KZtdZDpmbK+hwZGzg==

language_1925

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.007899120097701324; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.051942914727079514

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MNtIqga2m3ZVfaBPsIljXA==

language_1930

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.5771999955177307; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.007899120097701324; StDev 0.051942914727079514

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tmHpMOBHS0UGBiqk1w5bQQ==

language_1935

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.007899120097701324; StDev 0.05194291472707951;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dIn+lgc5gdHbnt39PprF+A==

language_1940

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.046770228638474805; Mean 0.006320381116482513; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3gtWADEaKiFj/p5SCrBAGQ==

language_1945

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0458627223458125; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.005896627471462724; Max. 0.5771999955177307

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8LCwgULKMno7HplN6xwbOw==

language_1950

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.007469208094447063; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.5771999955177307; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.05099545907274249

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yKYPitlv12RMZQFQI6Pyng==

language_1955

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.008713196400454669; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.059478924551328465; Max. 0.8069000244140625;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zi2Sa7MET4bVaCUESTRYVQ==

language_1960

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8069000244140625; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.059478924551328465; Mean 0.008713196400454669; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9n8SuVLjatKTJ6PQXnPZDw==

language_1965

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8069000244140625; StDev 0.059478924551328465; Mean 0.008713196400454669; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nQ2DU+9U4KFPU1f3uF5V0A==

language_1970

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8069000244140625; StDev 0.059806882196794614; Mean 0.00896583569080424; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zGGHiGAAhin3GwAAY5ssFQ==

language_1975

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.059806882196794614; Max. 0.8069000244140625; Mean 0.00896583569080424; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NH/wp45Kf03OrBQcCOHmVQ==

language_1980

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.009009384077665038; StDev 0.059811157012152505; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8069000244140625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hRtyHzVKLXMIUPtho2OYiA==

language_1985

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06086099621552036; Max. 0.8069000244140625; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.00945381221533521; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kdkgt6w2ZDjMe4EEM7waGw==

language_1990

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8069000244140625; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.06086099621552036; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.00945381221533521;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R7ONJdWrb4UVos5hLhfR5Q==

language_1995

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06114765018194436; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.8069000244140625; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.009694574668435405

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U7M6IBnH4iTV51RRxWi3lA==

language_2000

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06114765018194436; Mean 0.009694574668435405; Max. 0.8069000244140625; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t76HuuEnnzJlaKi5KnrIWA==

language_2005

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06114765018194436; Mean 0.009694574668435405; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8069000244140625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:m1kpgC/L5+pdtg21cgePdw==

language_2010

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.06114765018194436; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.009694574668435405; Max. 0.8069000244140625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6uBdQZBcZUzyrpt0XZ7F0A==

religion_1880

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0102379765372472; Max. 0.8109999895095825; StDev 0.07419005865982452; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GXpkMFmQXGku4Il9TeFItQ==

religion_1885

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.012239002958595578; Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.08297913948014018; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iJ5fI691+3Iz/t00J+h7oQ==

religion_1890

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.011911143720849181; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.08258359455250482

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HoedI0whusfKQUPLLfuFIQ==

religion_1895

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.012983577713763612; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.08417811251833215; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XSOHaOtNqu+ZI46sAno9nQ==

religion_1900

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.013871261036116357; StDev 0.08717954848736471; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KaX9pvI5MWKYJG5PYaFYHg==

religion_1905

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.09234578218798069; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.014850879803605799;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zCW2E2N40lITwwBw2pnlDg==

religion_1910

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.09211775823181263; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.014733137863297609

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OG8cTg8vugDfUqN7Km7o3Q==

religion_1915

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.01057272734355368; StDev 0.07913584703680933

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dkSdm3G6PKWqn738j7TrAQ==

religion_1920

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.015090762498266871; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.09092505675525266;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qZ2NE+KcWFPGMgxqco6WDQ==

religion_1925

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0; StDev 0.09889416447613496; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.017961143726302718

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nJPioQ/hRRIfmocpa5HDxg==

religion_1930

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.01796114372630272; Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.09889416447613496; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FXxlUJpc6mFbh6MuUtiWgQ==

religion_1935

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09889416447613496; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.01796114372630272

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3hRndk8ZnU/tkJMTYewduQ==

religion_1940

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09269147894851151; Mean 0.01496246332559418; Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8U0qKAoXQZEmiNbVPK6icg==

religion_1945

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0847584502083201; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.012820527918877146; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ai2RJ5shF3/QC1qFVl8pwg==

religion_1950

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.014568621733791212; StDev 0.0888883022960334; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1mCu71sq/PtEuzcOxsA/Dg==

religion_1955

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09217298728304332; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.016129472179616917; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QSxevdvd4FJc0lTAZtKY0Q==

religion_1960

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.09217298728304332; Mean 0.016129472179616917; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:acAa65ZUD7w8DA4YxLa3yg==

religion_1965

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.09217298728304332; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.016129472179616917; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KZJn09xKIhIG9jDmM+JEOA==

religion_1970

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09255909767487318; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.016477419384359163; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kI1lPFfpxLocuqBl6TGuvw==

religion_1975

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09255909767487318; Mean 0.016477419384359163; Valid 682.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cWxYFhNnPCWHxJPTsSS1/A==

religion_1980

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.8241000175476074; StDev 0.09457816281500868; Mean 0.017246334334218162; Min. 0.0; Valid 682.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uysuYTa20XV8v+gOLor6zQ==

religion_1985

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; StDev 0.09714182902809769; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Mean 0.018120967735238698; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+ErAm1ZReZUn/L4Cbk162g==

religion_1990

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; StDev 0.09714182902809769; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.018120967735238698; Max. 0.8241000175476074

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8h8AIZqo9CJ7nKR1iz4TDQ==

religion_1995

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.019084457503331285; StDev 0.10017322039798823

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EcU924VK3wRTyNbe59oDkA==

religion_2000

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Mean 0.019084457503331285; StDev 0.10017322039798823; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B+9VpBSCZovnoEDVCDFpDQ==

religion_2005

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.10017322039798823; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.8241000175476074; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.019084457503331285

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7NjwyBcxT17emXgTY8RtFg==

religion_2010

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.10017322039798823; Valid 682.0; Mean 0.019084457503331285; Max. 0.8241000175476074;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WnpDbGYlto4X7SHwYYAf4g==

year

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 682.0; Min. 1875.0; Mean 1950.2785923753665; StDev 39.43706425901366; Max. 2010.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CClXQ2n9s71fNB0PiS7u5Q==

(mean) centaxgdp

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.005566705035389934; Valid 965.0; Mean 0.11608626049273806; StDev 0.0743599747956839; Max. 0.3750399971008301

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0k5saqa2zXvi+YM2WDyQWw==

(mean) centaxdirectsh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 867.0; Max. 0.9330119934082032; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.3529948530821864; StDev 0.18789173736392872

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g7bY0Sdmnh/91wRSJsjC7A==

(mean) centaxincomesh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 727.0; Max. 0.9194700241088867; Mean 0.3005019380095279; StDev 0.20928355815891736; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dMlJqvuNZFtJDApQYq1erA==

(mean) centaxpropertysh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 677.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.08783423171295823; StDev 0.11515787472569833; Max. 0.904732602088802;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KS1eLMXSvnMvhXGXyGYayw==

(mean) centaxexcisesh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.13835808386679; Max. 53.82000000000001; Mean 19.68423615184646; Valid 746.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YrjPkGdEONj6wpjGXgALRQ==

(mean) centaxconssh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 80.49753379821777; Mean 22.99663759963365; Valid 527.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 15.979222171500679;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e2bF6Fpm7rt98dZLcTW0rg==

(mean) centaxcustomssh

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 25.145400682452212; Min. -0.05959999859333036; Valid 941.0; Max. 100.0; Mean 25.171462691303134;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QPXBCNLS4rUeNq36x+yTog==

centaxgdp_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.3731499910354614; Min. 0.005566705018281937; StDev 0.07313510491759227; Mean 0.11396837346215999; Valid 937.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DTAONua6OmP62PtDMFGNvg==

centaxdirectsh_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 837.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.18744230563426903; Max. 0.9330120086669922; Mean 0.34854461594391306

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RB2CBIXTu/9OUg54DPYLdg==

centaxincomesh_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 91.54779815673828; Valid 696.0; Mean 29.41255703919577; Min. 0.0; StDev 20.894337842616302

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UJhEnuoSXUYySBGIcuKgAQ==

centaxpropertysh_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.692097930815832; Max. 90.47325897216797; Mean 9.050208898401781; Valid 647.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:um6tChu4yUgmZwM+8c8uvg==

centaxexcisesh_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 716.0; StDev 11.138655168251113; Min. 0.0; Max. 53.81999969482422; Mean 20.098925937570655;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ve+wnccQ9B2xIL1K1rOiQw==

centaxconssh_lag

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 80.4975357055664; Valid 496.0; Mean 22.247043099581074; Min. 0.0; StDev 15.858968844107748

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lXNLxI7GZ4usy5HiczLe7g==

_merge

f13453304 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.3560872624912057; Valid 1421.0; StDev 0.5944697277142346; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ujq+h9CERlbA5ncPQOiUfA==

Country Name

f13453303 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/gRkkt5hcGL4fbBPRWcXKA==

year

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2012.0; Valid 6603.0; Mean 1906.0; StDev 61.49178255196179; Min. 1800.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ivcb24acni8c/Vigv3k+1w==

Year of Independence (or 1800)

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6603.0; Max. 1921.0; Min. 1800.0; Mean 1830.9032258064512; StDev 33.81738375451942;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tksfU6oPZO432gKa/heWOg==

Total Central Govt Revenue (millions, local currency)

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 3.53675E13; Valid 5136.0; Mean 5.815661203780773E10; StDev 1.1709427187418994E12

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tj9px2vaMrWqEEl1YRKFuA==

Share Direct Taxes

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 94.32200622558594; Min. 0.0; StDev 18.986737366703878; Valid 4045.0; Mean 35.65570102665575;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oHHIH2QS6VgtICYj5ToYAg==

Share Income Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 30.479456960493334; Max. 92.73100280761719; StDev 21.142728757061427; Valid 3367.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9OIHa/FK+D8lZFBaazC5tg==

Share Property Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.61044907625595; Min. 0.0; Valid 3136.0; Mean 8.915561018570092; Max. 93.21684560248562

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kjzCby+0+uKo8q6ryREOlQ==

Share Customs Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; Valid 4359.0; StDev 24.43334597902586; Mean 24.31597333457895; Min. -0.2479999959468842

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4EkTvvRJdb76QAyO2MYieA==

Share Excise Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 11.277123327516943; Max. 66.2; Mean 20.014153757096967; Valid 3476.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gwqeNr84sch9JbKIf3KZ4g==

Share Consumption Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 88.92534637451172; Valid 2432.0; StDev 16.056423493860134; Mean 22.916396017516234

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2tIPbRtXNK2nQ2Zdp6l/uQ==

Total Central Govt Revenue (millions, local currency)

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.0198032236909756E8; Max. 2.288E11; Min. 0.0; StDev 6.503835681618163E9; Valid 4396.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SGaUQ2l1+ASpbFlKheJiXw==

Share Direct Taxes

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.02893376536667347; StDev 17.17887294163721; Max. 95.27027130126953; Valid 2837.0; Mean 31.119178434094582

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JtnLEHQ+BxeE/v/ic/iV8w==

Share Income Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1060.0; Max. 75.09317016601562; Mean 28.654003843187144; StDev 20.61384430508204; Min. 0.2793295979499817

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vZAZ94pr6wCGmA4aY0kE+g==

Share Property Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 279.0; Max. 81.33333587646484; Min. 0.041819363832473755; Mean 12.603112198893111; StDev 15.121949620715776;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Rn4/SVyNd/ZOoGeYPKDHgg==

Share Customs Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.011531712487339973; Valid 3228.0; Mean 22.33308174367994; Max. 116.83848571777344; StDev 21.82056959660632

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:y10BV+NOAfsfwA7i8rEkUw==

Share Excise Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 19.104410730126638; Valid 2038.0; Max. 64.23023986816406; Min. 0.006410256493836641; StDev 12.346006172310055

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:voqczsV3/4bdzjA3qzStvg==

Share Consumption Tax

f13453303 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1043.0; StDev 14.317559680949774; Min. 0.5033979415893555; Mean 23.194308806928696; Max. 81.91500854492188;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1PvYgnR7EjWdmxzJoflcCA==

ctyid

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 33.0; Valid 4108.0; Mean 17.26825705939584; Min. 1.0; StDev 9.740039341783177;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/4Au3wpC6sscitVvqoyrbw==

year

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 60.77868022634282; Valid 7449.0; Min. 1800.0; Max. 2012.0; Mean 1910.5794066317637

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wh2E639ji9vb5bRO97muCQ==

cname

f13453305 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/gwKgjpeuGTMgh8MxM/cWg==

ctycode

f13453305 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sruZyCSU4u9VKxUirud8Vw==

taxgdp

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3186.0; Mean 0.19363560167326013; StDev 0.13568281104644697; Max. 0.8558534383773804; Min. 0.005110318306833506;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:s5KLV2diHY7u68JSqHXKaw==

directtaxshare

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3186.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.26159893789154615; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3817944593890253

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1kAmfkHj+RMsKlljrboEig==

execrecruit

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.509044502548453; Mean 4.401790075032415; Min. 0.08695652335882187; Max. 9.860139846801758; Valid 3158.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2lwkg/o0cbh8Rodwp09w4Q==

polcontest

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3186.0; StDev 0.25931042882188626; Max. 0.973983645439148; Mean 0.3917256788371392; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WKGl+p8zxt4Q/eF+UEPr9A==

lngdppc

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.362648963928223; StDev 0.8669284924725406; Valid 3186.0; Min. 6.434401512145996; Mean 8.557861717856309

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hjhI5KlYz7XAXds0s9MZQw==

leftgov

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.399307401144318; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.19899560577526712; Max. 1.0; Valid 3186.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2bgp+YxS0PWYYKNb3/KEVw==

warmobilization

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0182046453232893; Valid 3186.0; StDev 0.13371180913838862; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:o1+ojAIBIujj8fMTUeIyLA==

urban

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 4.6; Max. 97.263; Mean 45.685137874973755; Valid 2964.0; StDev 24.5149553654419;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1tBFLSRcbs6eG6Q8un/THw==

warparticipant

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.49990464638133847; Valid 3186.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.48681732580037534

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qAMHDM3TVgVzoYgoRhyn0w==

regiontrend1

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 289.91337099812176; Max. 2010.0; Valid 3186.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 693.7167034939481;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ctrAd7E4wlJLC+nLS8T5rw==

regiontrend2

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 522.8669783051239; Max. 2010.0; Valid 3186.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 152.1889516635284

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GfCNhKo2pCrpf4O4tvgJ0A==

regiontrend3

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1116.8402385436227; Valid 3186.0; Max. 2010.0; StDev 963.8813868938608; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Xc+tNyMczExFC5ou04aODA==

regiontrend4

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 609.2765349007236; Min. 0.0; Valid 3186.0; Mean 213.61989956057522; Max. 2010.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Mw7PaL8QwfOyo9nQePRHRw==

regiontrend5

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3186.0; Max. 2010.0; StDev 448.8038354233888; Min. 0.0; Mean 108.8145009416183;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gxfVX5Kdi1Al6LRaWvG6oA==

regiontrend6

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 68.34839924670503; Valid 3186.0; Max. 2010.0; StDev 361.5019737290334; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ksKyfK2whzA+Ugu6FmWDtw==

taxgdp_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.19204671888780625; Valid 3147.0; StDev 0.13467292118383342; Min. 0.005110318306833506; Max. 0.6785682439804077;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pHXb7Yg4FVNCyaSKTvDx/w==

execrecruit_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 9.790209770202637; Mean 4.325044106757553; Min. 0.043478261679410934; StDev 2.4959436720967387; Valid 3186.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6oG8W8bAy3D4KtieAKldwA==

polcontest_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2584708265982469; Mean 0.3857802083070214; Max. 0.973983645439148; Valid 3186.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:II/SSzERXsQi5Dw+GLm6Fw==

lngdppc_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 6.428109645843506; StDev 0.8663594493625261; Max. 10.362648963928223; Valid 3186.0; Mean 8.537907282062392

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rddKy+43A2YyvU4vpWyUow==

leftgov_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3186.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.19742623979912122; StDev 0.3981191632967412

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ri0xpE/wCTR0rPFCgJpYog==

warmobilization_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.13371180913838862; Min. 0.0; Valid 3186.0; Mean 0.018204645323289297; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zknPqwgdk9HvLVTmJ749Mw==

directtaxshare_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 3154.0; Mean 0.379815610752495; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.26146883285501216

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZdCrpTfvTqssyzmceurySg==

totalexpendgdp

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.1840738551548867; StDev 0.11234076831566586; Valid 589.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.2110999822616577

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zTeMAS44Cy+uMjozf+PVxw==

transportexpendgdp

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.05690000206232071; Valid 597.0; Mean 0.015176046897934682; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.011718564046762997

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WKQiRYzt7NhWQ2z1aR5qAA==

housingexpendgdp

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 578.0; Max. 0.0786999985575676; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.00739096018309107; Mean 0.003414359861251917

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TIcY1ymWaz5hSJXh2gZwbg==

nondefenseexpendgdp

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.08455047585903534; Valid 357.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.09960644276348313; Max. 0.9565999507904053

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:if5gYXip1AZ4Xx5fFZ42pw==

ccode

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6527.0; Max. 920.0; Min. 2.0; Mean 364.77324957867705; StDev 261.0081806498255

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VgPi4UcJD/6tjc3/AAfSlQ==

Share Government Revenue of GDP

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.3802859878540039; Valid 4593.0; StDev 0.07465549106737887; Mean 0.115532359690821; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YNh7U/nHgUATHYIRm1+99A==

Share Direct Taxes

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.9432200622558594; Mean 0.3565570102665575; StDev 0.18986737366703893; Valid 4045.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4IBZPFbRHqWKGvj6UANmmw==

Share Income Tax

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.21142728757061488; Min. 0.0; Valid 3367.0; Max. 0.9273100280761719; Mean 0.30479456960493356

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ecu+Kr5zLFrc5mJaSfg2ew==

Share Property Tax

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.11610449076255916; Valid 3136.0; Mean 0.08915561018570087; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.9321684560248562

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/GRCGqtIFABddwvMIg3gxw==

centaxgdp_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.38028597831726074; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.1155090260455101; Valid 4592.0; StDev 0.07464686928565532;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KSbKJtBMfmdbTq2rxkaCtQ==

centaxdirectsh_lag

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.9432200789451599; Valid 4045.0; StDev 0.18986737324093006; Mean 0.356557009992523; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qZ0NtoTWfMXKXfrenOhWvA==

_merge

f13453305 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6680925531764664; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 7449.0; Mean 2.3243388374278533;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OHrZcllIJBRPTpWM5/k1jA==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

andersson_2026_ejpr_appendix.pdf

Text:

Appendix to Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

andersson_ejpr_replication.do

Text:

Do-file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

_readme.rtf

Text:

Read me

Notes:

text/rtf