Replication Data for: 'Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science' (doi:10.7910/DVN/KD7A8B)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Replication Data for: 'Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science'

doi:10.7910/DVN/KD7A8B

Harvard Dataverse

2025-01-23

2

Hill, Ryan; Stein, Carolyn, 2025, "Replication Data for: 'Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science'", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/KD7A8B, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:NiV5uyFxWELxKJbH7j7h5w== [fileUNF]

Replication Data for: 'Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science'

doi:10.7910/DVN/KD7A8B

Hill, Ryan (Northwestern University)

Stein, Carolyn (UC Berkeley)

Harvard Dataverse

Stein, Carolyn

Baranga, Thomas

2025-01-23

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/KD7A8B

Social Sciences, Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design, Analysis of Health Care Markets, Higher Education; Research Institutions, Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives, Open Innovation

The data and programs replicate tables and figures from "Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science," by Hill and Stein. Please see the README file for additional details.

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Hill, Ryan, and Carolyn Stein, "Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science," Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 140 no.2, May 2025, pp. 1111-1185.

Hill, Ryan, and Carolyn Stein, "Race to the Bottom: Competition and Quality in Science," Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 140 no.2, May 2025, pp. 1111-1185.

• Number of cases: 11355

• No. of variables per record: 17

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:jGp+KjY8ltxkG1QnhF0Kzw==

• Number of cases: 5120

• No. of variables per record: 13

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:VJzzodUucm+AWCKb6LqpqA==

• Number of cases: 1256

• No. of variables per record: 13

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:iFxBY6BeSg1agqMpPlJ+4A==

• Number of cases: 145586

• No. of variables per record: 11

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:klhqzfzZpB+jNb62Bga7qg==

• Number of cases: 429807

• No. of variables per record: 14

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:nMSUPTeAmJRNK0PSpWtr8w==

• Number of cases: 137067

• No. of variables per record: 5

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:k1djg+Ea6Li8n+H0Ll9RIQ==

• Number of cases: 131836

• No. of variables per record: 7

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:tLgOOBp8+mwRlUi3/RcBJg==

• Number of cases: 132131

• No. of variables per record: 4

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:qyjh4HspX1I+H8rV4YYVtQ==

• Number of cases: 490717

• No. of variables per record: 9

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:2BlzdVnrtseUU8459XdsVg==

• Number of cases: 144173

• No. of variables per record: 15

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:LbvKE2F9w3kIA1rKtEaIEQ==

• Number of cases: 20434

• No. of variables per record: 3

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:MzvZM/pj52KAuuPMeFzNOw==

• Number of cases: 10410

• No. of variables per record: 6

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:7ZGzMJ8oWA4bFvYJFdDeNg==

• Number of cases: 10564

• No. of variables per record: 31

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:Zc+9Dd7iS1rrnVfIVjpV9w==

• Number of cases: 604016

• No. of variables per record: 9

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:xRsi/Hljcx8dsJ/TG3gy0Q==

• DrugBank ID - DrugBank ID
• Name - Name
• CAS Number - CAS Number
• Drug Groups - Drug Groups
• InChIKey - InChIKey
• InChI - InChI
• SMILES - SMILES
• Formula - Formula
• KEGG Compound ID - KEGG Compound ID
• KEGG Drug ID - KEGG Drug ID
• PubChem Compound ID - PubChem Compound ID
• PubChem Substance ID - PubChem Substance ID
• ChEBI ID - ChEBI ID
• ChEMBL ID - ChEMBL ID
• HET ID - HET ID
• ChemSpider ID - ChemSpider ID
• BindingDB ID - BindingDB ID
• ID - ID
• Name - Name
• Gene Name - Gene Name
• GenBank Protein ID - GenBank Protein ID
• GenBank Gene ID - GenBank Gene ID
• UniProt ID - UniProt ID
• Uniprot Title - Uniprot Title
• PDB ID - PDB ID
• GeneCard ID - GeneCard ID
• GenAtlas ID - GenAtlas ID
• HGNC ID - HGNC ID
• Species - Species
• Drug IDs - Drug IDs
• ID - ID
• Name - Name
• Gene Name - Gene Name
• GenBank Protein ID - GenBank Protein ID
• GenBank Gene ID - GenBank Gene ID
• UniProt ID - UniProt ID
• Uniprot Title - Uniprot Title
• PDB ID - PDB ID
• GeneCard ID - GeneCard ID
• GenAtlas ID - GenAtlas ID
• HGNC ID - HGNC ID
• Species - Species
• Drug IDs - Drug IDs
• structureId - structureId
• authors - authors
• publicationYear - publicationYear
• title - title
• journalName - journalName
• volumeId - volumeId
• firstPage - firstPage
• lastPage - lastPage
• pubmedId - pubmedId
• pmc - pmc
• doi - doi
• structureId - structureId
• chainId - chainId
• entityId - entityId
• clusterNumber100 - clusterNumber100
• clusterNumber95 - clusterNumber95
• clusterNumber90 - clusterNumber90
• uniprotAcc - uniprotAcc
• uniprotRecommendedName - uniprotRecommendedName
• uniprotAlternativeNames - uniprotAlternativeNames
• geneName - geneName
• authorAssignedEntityName - authorAssignedEntityName
• synonym - synonym
• taxonomy - taxonomy
• taxonomyId - taxonomyId
• structureId - structureId
• device - device
• diffractionSource - diffractionSource
• collectionDate - collectionDate
• collectionTemperature - collectionTemperature
• structureId - structureId
• rObserved - rObserved
• rAll - rAll
• rWork - rWork
• rFree - rFree
• averageBFactor - averageBFactor
• refinementResolution - refinementResolution
• structureId - structureId
• highResolutionLimit - highResolutionLimit
• reflectionsForRefinement - reflectionsForRefinement
• structureDeterminationMethod - structureDeterminationMethod
• structureId - structureId
• origChainId - origChainId
• entityId - entityId
• db_code - db_code
• db_name - db_name
• sequence - sequence
• chainLength - chainLength
• molecularWeight - molecularWeight
• entityMacromoleculeType - entityMacromoleculeType
• structureId - structureId
• structureTitle - structureTitle
• experimentalTechnique - experimentalTechnique
• ndbId - ndbId
• resolution - resolution
• classification - classification
• releaseDate - releaseDate
• depositionDate - depositionDate
• revisionDate - revisionDate
• authors - authors
• structureMolecularWeight - structureMolecularWeight
• macromoleculeType - macromoleculeType
• residueCount - residueCount
• atomSiteCount - atomSiteCount
• pdbDoi - pdbDoi
• structureId - structureId
• ptileCites3 - 100 quantiles of stk_cites_nslf3
• predPtileCites3 - Predicted values
• structureId - structureId
• clusterId
• releaseDate
• scoopCluster
• scooped
• sampleBlind
• StartDate - StartDate
• EndDate - EndDate
• Status - Status
• Progress - Progress
• Duration (in seconds) - Duration (in seconds)
• Finished - Finished
• RecordedDate - RecordedDate
• ResponseId - ResponseId
• DistributionChannel - DistributionChannel
• UserLanguage - UserLanguage
• Q_BallotBoxStuffing - Q_BallotBoxStuffing
• Comp 1.1_1 - Comp 1.1_1
• Comp 2.1_1 - Comp 2.1_1
• Qual 1.1_1 - Qual 1.1_1
• Qual 1.2_1 - Qual 1.2_1
• Qual 1.2_2 - Qual 1.2_2
• Qual 1.2_3 - Qual 1.2_3
• Qual 1.2_4 - Qual 1.2_4
• Qual 1.2_5 - Qual 1.2_5
• Qual 1.2_6 - Qual 1.2_6
• Qual 2.1_1 - Qual 2.1_1
• Qual 2.2_1 - Qual 2.2_1
• Qual 2.2_2 - Qual 2.2_2
• Qual 2.2_3 - Qual 2.2_3
• Qual 2.2_4 - Qual 2.2_4
• Qual 2.2_5 - Qual 2.2_5
• Qual 2.2_6 - Qual 2.2_6
• D1 - D1
• D2 - D2
• D3 - D3
• l0_l1 - l0_l1
• pmid - pubmedId
• year
• nbcites - (sum) nbcites
• nbcites_nslf - (sum) nbcites_nslf
• pubyear
• stk_cites
• stk_cites_nslf
• qntl_stkcites_t
• qntl_stkcites_nslf_t

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Max. NaN; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; StDev NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; Min. NaN; StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; Mean NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Valid 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Max. NaN; Mean NaN; Min. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Max. NaN; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tgzvlz9Pw9c8tGf4dIT6ZA==

f11716964 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Valid 11355.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2jUh8AubANfzHkKM1ZS7lw==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 5120.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KR+FyhCsnj6ODpFlHULLXg==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; StDev NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Min. NaN; StDev NaN; Max. NaN; Valid 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Valid 5120.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KR+FyhCsnj6ODpFlHULLXg==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Mean NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; Max. NaN; Mean NaN; Min. NaN; StDev NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Max. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Valid 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; Min. NaN; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716973 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Apn3V6haGq1svhrSsO2pJQ==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 1256.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PJZHTS9Qde4FyxeGpF3qfQ==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1256.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PJZHTS9Qde4FyxeGpF3qfQ==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; StDev NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Valid 0.0; Min. NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; StDev NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 0.0; Mean NaN; Max. NaN; StDev NaN; Min. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716962 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Min. NaN;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XCeuZ3BnTEG46NJQqC1YA==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:spZ07Q7m5YdTorQcI6QvMg==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:iHECryIWt1JGvEst9q/yiA==

f11716969 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 8.856074016123205; Valid 120686.0; Max. 2018.0; Mean 2009.0579851846962

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TgvjL3ZirMJk7MFiI+OVjw==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9E1urN589szmxgzFhZiLWA==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:DRtO0jApVaQxEequ+mx3yg==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+99GfBQOD0a0aXnvm0J+yQ==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:EjF2qH5lu0CJq1yo95KPzw==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:fqM+Lz8y310LRknuOZ2u7g==

f11716969 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 117771.0; Mean 2.016163786417924E7; Max. 2.9741882E7; Min. 5.0; StDev 6352898.198012639

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XmQSFKvRvRApA4gx+eDc0A==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:JOPJ0CfcTn9i3DfJOU71Sw==

f11716969 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YGO3e5LLAr2HMG2U0N8rnQ==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:943AoBGGaGmUUywiYrZV6Q==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1fbwa7c1MlriRNG+TNdu3w==

f11716983 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.752253918608449; Max. 91.0; StDev 10.743163631936978; Valid 429807.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xVRZpPDTkLcjCPwfC0FneQ==

f11716983 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 67020.0; Mean 11813.966554798702; Valid 396918.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 15609.582324114106

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TjeVYZB3ODVwc4BbAvBIWw==

f11716983 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 8558.07345597312; StDev 11938.829273842279; Valid 396918.0; Max. 54215.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TgZ9I1YXi8bb13DFSyK/oQ==

f11716983 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7899.684914768714; Valid 396918.0; Max. 51390.0; StDev 11158.22193538808; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:H3n01PjK12AEn6qnj+u5Cw==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:uP+ON0JOP+0fX16RJMSG5A==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:H6UIVLEH+0cyzUStG4MKfA==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:pujF9TYHIpjWE7wqhOMQQw==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nSo1LfTrYzOQoSpcKtIXEQ==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tbZ5ASqxoQ9oD+jF4hye2A==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GOmRzf/p7p75Qj4RsbltMQ==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:upO+usjuhDwmIYFUvwGHuw==

f11716983 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Uv7dcA+hpbFaSyRSNc3cmQ==

f11716957 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:LUJwnrDDWhA5g0so8+EwRw==

f11716957 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ckKYMl6jTA+OztrkwjN65w==

f11716957 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hWdEmvWvjUnCejax9W5g7g==

f11716957 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:JQpG9w+3AtYbLg7eUzqwyg==

f11716957 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 51.698349026037334; Valid 123536.0; Mean 115.96184561583769; Max. 1400.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tQOmJ9KiCyopY7BOHo1CJw==

f11716992 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Fj0ZHbzBQhgEyDQ5+5sZaQ==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.035; Valid 118535.0; StDev 0.034159976206063064; Max. 0.97; Mean 0.1953621630741974;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Mo8m+J4fm9zdU685J8cVWQ==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.19960813938807287; Min. 0.017; Max. 1.169; Valid 23761.0; StDev 0.0393016202758425;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HT1AxishuGFBfSjxiSdPkg==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.033770573559456306; Valid 126927.0; Mean 0.19486690775012386; Min. 0.042; Max. 0.615

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wcrgNMNxzwTX8HIm7tfJHg==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.049; Valid 124114.0; Max. 0.516; Mean 0.23597594953027043; StDev 0.0393557523674627

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XD4Ap46XgspVfgGpXYy8ww==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 37.78244337708995; StDev 27.52450401504627; Valid 95147.0; Min. -13.76; Max. 696.1;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:a+F7gjMg4ys4Mp2hQXA9yA==

f11716992 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.2007510547879336; Max. 70.0; Min. 0.48; StDev 1.1543708645205406; Valid 131069.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Qb/JLk04y9Y1QRXi2gD+lQ==

f11716963 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:IP2GEmZzoH5yMAXIsUtgjQ==

f11716963 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.2013536168676335; Valid 131281.0; Max. 70.0; StDev 1.1544724127937342; Min. 0.48

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:03iAAH5UkVf8eSRvlNyTYw==

f11716963 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 127787.0; Max. 1.5015304E7; Mean 57738.24101826785; StDev 138983.7495465496; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hH66WqvUOhg3S86PKnJSoQ==

f11716963 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:pZxh/bwYI2NYfpBCvcywYA==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:knNbD6en7DxXOkpvmq0ymg==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ahZbrTB/aFA9LAX8kjYkRw==

f11716966 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.397157628518579; Min. 1.0; StDev 11.379686083032961; Max. 163.0; Valid 490717.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lB4O570lS5fOYL9C0o2Vqg==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:SHAM7Mh9vCnoM0NfERtk/A==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+c5hMNHFCF/i9Tk2a62HVg==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:wjS5l9QDrNIQyIWvAqhDwA==

f11716966 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5070.0; StDev 263.26143932527845; Valid 490717.0; Mean 248.38850090780178

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fNK4X0LMTp680tannNgw0w==

f11716966 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 158.179; StDev 59265.9632409755; Max. 1641910.0; Mean 30613.250154936333; Valid 490717.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0Rzl9fLIr0J5HarKz3uYvQ==

f11716966 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nonyFqvoa7E1x/cHqLGb7g==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:luyght8MPbMzScybj9BOCA==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:R3XPlI0M+zdbt1bUo2k7mQ==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:clywTQwhhPNdiprNY2vCVw==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:aPNsG7T04p95StXbAHUw0w==

f11716982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.2640487983297; Max. 70.0; Valid 131234.0; Min. 0.48; StDev 1.404899836868882

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Itut/j0i/ZnWCGARd4tnMw==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9zdS2jLhktEJ1eoRCTaNJA==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:K3ZyMsw3eAMbLwUaQJkdYg==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:V+ojzIX0Tu4EqyarHWlLfA==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+iJ55sI4JZtLhMzrQrd+Jw==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sH5tjQwJQqeDSSUuxKcxPg==

f11716982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 144173.0; Min. 314.38; StDev 617138.5139571822; Mean 113072.19783128629; Max. 9.7730536E7

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/vX4tAHWjN0ZhK5R71Uj1Q==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:lpX3DTr5WGz2NMcpNoBVfw==

f11716982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 313236.0; Mean 828.4346098086216; StDev 2125.357475585923; Valid 144173.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2ETIdEU7TKFPRO3B69EX2g==

f11716982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2440800.0; StDev 20062.01180554317; Valid 144173.0; Mean 6674.830897604348; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zEoexNa4R6SGwnHJ8I3Ayw==

f11716982 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tml4aX0dvUYEdjxFMtlOuw==

f11716993 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:WvhikHzLfuYITd91kcdBeA==

f11716993 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 29.826175806842322; Valid 12306.0; Mean 48.71046643913557; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ucuCLZCfGmwnBbAjpXuY2A==

f11716993 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 16.2842960357666; Mean 44.958374480159385; Valid 20434.0; StDev 13.567828882560503; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KZvMZxXHGJDVP/GY+3anwQ==

f11716981 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:82r46ocbTcgdHzlaYdiqCQ==

f11716981 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:orG/Sx4CP7NfW4u+YCTXLQ==

f11716981 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:MY/PxEyxCZN6l5tG6hgFoA==

f11716981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10410.0; StDev 18.565328740879924; Max. 100.0; Min. 50.0; Mean 82.12968299711812

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8+Ql+8AX0e8KpB6QilUmMA==

f11716981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10410.0; Mean 0.5231508165225747; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4994877434744961; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wzYUK4KEfAubejfxBAq2zw==

f11716981 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.49538981019160017; Valid 10410.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.43208453410182723; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YjtcRPSpmgde/G74S8+56A==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Fq382ybCoi8fZ1I2mM3NhQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:e8ewniTtIV04wpuymjC7OQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:i8abDc7RsTMXu+XM1NWzHw==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 31.455044093234157; Min. 13.0; Mean 83.29231351760569; Max. 100.0; Valid 10564.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nz5Qp3byclLDs/yk5khpRQ==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1296175.0; Valid 10564.0; StDev 40987.48748777706; Min. 0.0; Mean 4654.944433927156;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Gk/8nGg3GOQVEgF5eWIPJg==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sSj4xgIBNzuQvu7weC1O+A==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:t90+R+sIHwSQ+w6HSEEryQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:pkpvWXR5hNiQ0QAvrfdrHw==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:V69H/UzPRZmeluqISbNCbA==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:DK1fZsfUMbmT0AFns/jH+A==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:WEEH5CZZoPjvOGfRKSxVNQ==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 26.12742368286901; Valid 4585.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; Mean 58.889640130861466;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U71CtFSf4EV5dT9Mw96jpw==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 52.65955153083227; Min. 0.0; Valid 4638.0; StDev 26.051066420574223; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:y19RdK5SvG64SbgOq1vCDA==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.03; Mean 12.919711286089239; StDev 6.82166241664357; Max. 24.0; Valid 4191.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UEZmCv1sp5sjzSciLLQ8ZQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PdrPcLlBLYJnkDk1/JDoxw==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YB30WG/JXuuuyw9bSiV6wQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:uiTACON2yY2jy6lC4MinEA==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:cjQc6iT0SLqnmqv45Oz9bg==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QLBKGCv8JnnamTHhjmqycg==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ofKcoeKfuqGQ4lLPjEiw/w==

f11716979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 24.0; StDev 6.526103958882243; Mean 9.935474074074072; Valid 4050.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/60j05skv+H4+rcKZOWCew==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:I/K7A7Z7epJqudw3ojnPDQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1d/wX5w+4iGRSYKO5rBjNg==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kX2lvgfJai68OzGSbJmJlQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:80roXj8Kkl5FSx9xqpMSUA==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:y0x+ZvMdp7wR1PD7DewELg==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YNdTqD8ItFWdrv9JSIbxcQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5XfCcA+nqh+fWoTeFWg90w==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:oSX/OtAWifh6swatvLLrIw==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:goItuaOO62BZrBAr+3zbWQ==

f11716979 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Yu0JxnSNjkroo7vV4js91w==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 604016.0; Min. 1279434.0; Mean 1.5058693831709042E7; Max. 2.9735985E7; StDev 6093502.081918616

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yzzR3xLpbrT8PXChGVztdw==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1980.0; Mean 2010.8980242245045; Max. 2018.0; Valid 604016.0; StDev 5.900052985882172

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t+0X6nblJRaHqThDr7DJKQ==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Valid 604016.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 604016.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2018.0; Valid 604016.0; Min. 1980.0; StDev 6.847754723669283; Mean 2003.796048449024;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/E0pfR+M+YsSvv5Sc16+Xg==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 604016.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; Valid 604016.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Valid 604016.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

f11716960 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Valid 604016.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zjA6dzErhaR0PeT/hnMWsA==

Label:

01_build_pdb.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

01_clean_summary.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

01_summary_stats.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

02_build_entities.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

02_clean_citation.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

02_potential_regressions.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

03_build_structures.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

03_clean_refine.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

03_structural_genomics.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

04_build_papers.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

04_clean_collection.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

04_competition_regressions.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

05_clean_entity.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

05_define_sample.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

05_welfare.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

06_clean_pubmed.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

06_generate_p.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

06_welfare_calculations.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

07_appendix_misc.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

07_clean_validation.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

08_clean_drugbank.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

08_phat_bootstrap.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

09_clean_survey.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

09_survey_analysis.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

comp_qual_master.do

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

pdbe_Validation.csv

text/csv

Label:

placeholder.csv

text/csv

Label:

README.pdf

application/pdf

Label:

Tables.xlsx

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

Label:

uniprot_pubmed.dta

application/x-stata-14