Replication Data for: Political Ideology and Issue Importance (doi:10.7910/DVN/5W1EKG)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Political Ideology and Issue Importance

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/5W1EKG

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2020-09-30

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Rice, Douglas; Schaffner, Brian; Barney, David, 2020, "Replication Data for: Political Ideology and Issue Importance", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5W1EKG, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:h+4JTQrrxXCBsRxVylTPUg== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Political Ideology and Issue Importance

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/5W1EKG

Authoring Entity:

Rice, Douglas (University of Massachusetts Amherst)

Schaffner, Brian (Tufts University)

Barney, David (Burning Glass Technologies)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Rice, Douglas

Depositor:

Rice, Douglas

Date of Deposit:

2020-09-29

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5W1EKG

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, political ideology; issue importance; issue salience; item response theory

Abstract:

Past research has shown that issues vary significantly in their salience across citizens, explaining key outcomes in political behavior. Yet it remains unclear how individual-level differences in issue salience affect the measurement of latent constructs in public opinion, namely political ideology. In this paper, we test whether scaling approaches that fail to incorporate individual-level differences in issue salience could understate the predictive power of ideology in public opinion research. To systematically examine this assertion, we employ a series of latent variable models which incorporate both issue importance and issue position. We compare the results of these different and diverse scaling approaches to two survey datasets, investigating the implications of accounting for issue salience in constructing latent measures of ideology. Ultimately, we find that accounting for issue importance adds little information to a more basic approach that uses only issue positions, suggesting ideological signals for measurement models reside most prominently in the issue positions of individuals rather than the importance of those issues to the individual.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Rice, Douglas, Brian Schaffner, and David Barney. 2020. "Political Ideology and Issue Importance." Political Research Quarterly.

Bibliographic Citation:

Rice, Douglas, Brian Schaffner, and David Barney. 2020. "Political Ideology and Issue Importance." Political Research Quarterly.

File Description--f4098456

File: Schaffner_Barney_Lucid_Module-1.tab

  • Number of cases: 1508

  • No. of variables per record: 22

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:ZFkR87py2pOG1q6WkiX2pg==

File Description--f4098443

File: Schaffner_Barney_Lucid_Module.tab

  • Number of cases: 1508

  • No. of variables per record: 159

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:U6JXHLPvynZsEaXwQ0EaMQ==

Lucid Data

Variable Description

List of Variables:

  • immig1
  • immig2
  • immig3
  • abort1
  • abort2
  • abort3
  • guns1
  • guns2
  • guns3
  • imp_immig1
  • imp_immig2
  • imp_immig3
  • imp_abort1
  • imp_abort2
  • imp_abort3
  • imp_guns1
  • imp_guns2
  • imp_guns3
  • Q49 - Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a...
  • Q44_1 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Tariffs on
  • Q44_2 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Increased
  • Q44_3 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Mandatory
  • V1 - ResponseID
  • V2 - ResponseSet
  • V3 - Name
  • V4 - ExternalDataReference
  • V5 - Email
  • V6 - IPAddress
  • V7 - Status
  • V8 - StartDate
  • V9 - EndDate
  • V10 - Finished
  • rid - rid
  • age - age
  • gender - gender
  • hhi - hhi
  • ethnicity - ethnicity
  • hispanic - hispanic
  • education - education
  • political_party - political_party
  • region - region
  • zip - zip
  • Q43 - You are being invited to participate in a research study titled "Contemporary Am
  • Q8 - Are you male or female?
  • Q10 - What racial or ethnic group best describes you?
  • Q48 - In general, how would you describe your political viewpoint?
  • Q49 - Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a...
  • Q15 - There's been talk of different social classes these days. Which social class wou
  • Q6_1 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q6_2 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q6_3 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q14_1 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q14_2 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q14_3 - How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in
  • Q39_1 - On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop
  • Q39_2 - On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop
  • Q39_3 - On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop
  • Q40_1 - On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa
  • Q40_2 - On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa
  • Q40_3 - On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa
  • Q41_1 - On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p
  • Q41_2 - On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p
  • Q41_3 - On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_1 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_2 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_3 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_4 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_5 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_6 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_7 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_8 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_9 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_10 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_11 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_12 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_13 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_14 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_15 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_16 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_17 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • UPDATED_CONSTANT_SUM_18 - Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc
  • Q17 - Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo
  • Q18 - Which of these two candidates do you prefer?
  • Q19 - How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?
  • Q20 - Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo
  • Q21 - Which of these two candidates do you prefer?
  • Q22 - How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?
  • Q23 - Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo
  • Q24 - Which of these two candidates do you prefer?
  • Q25 - How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?
  • Q26 - Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo
  • Q27 - Which of these two candidates do you prefer?
  • Q28 - How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?
  • Q30_1 - Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri
  • Q51_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou
  • Q51_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri
  • Q51_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other
  • Q51_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan
  • Q51_5 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use
  • Q51_6 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone
  • Q31_1 - Now we will show you a statement made by one of the presidential candidates duri
  • Q45_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou
  • Q45_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri
  • Q45_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other
  • Q45_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan
  • Q45_5 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use
  • Q45_6 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone
  • Q33_1 - Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri
  • Q33_2 - Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri
  • Q50_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou
  • Q50_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri
  • Q50_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other
  • Q50_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan
  • Q50_5 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use
  • Q50_6 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone
  • Q52_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou
  • Q52_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri
  • Q52_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other
  • Q52_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan
  • Q52_5 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use
  • Q52_6 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone
  • Q35_1_TEXT - Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Trade
  • Q35_2_TEXT - Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Educa
  • Q35_3_TEXT - Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Drug
  • Q38_1 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q38_2 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q38_3 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q36_1_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think
  • Q36_2_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think
  • Q36_3_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think
  • Q39_1_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q39_2_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q39_3_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q37_1_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.
  • Q37_2_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.
  • Q37_3_TEXT - Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.
  • Q40_1_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q40_2_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q40_3_0 - Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll
  • Q44_1 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Tariffs on
  • Q44_2 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Increased
  • Q44_3 - Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Mandatory
  • Q1_1 - The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo
  • Q1_2 - The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo
  • Q1_3 - The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo
  • Q1_4 - The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo
  • Q3_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-The Irish,
  • Q3_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Generations
  • Q3_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Over the pa
  • Q3_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-It's really
  • Q4_1 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Generations
  • Q4_2 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-It's really
  • Q4_3 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-The Irish,
  • Q4_4 - Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Over the pa
  • Q50 - Thank you for your participation in this study. We would like to briefly tell yo
  • DO_BR_FL_30 - Display Order: Block Randomizer FL_30
  • DO_BR_FL_35 - Display Order: Block Randomizer FL_35
  • DO_Q_Q3 - Display Order: Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statemen
  • DO_Q_Q4 - Display Order: Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statemen
  • DO_Q_Q1 - Display Order: The following statements concern women, men, and their relationsh
  • LocationLatitude - LocationLatitude
  • LocationLongitude - LocationLongitude
  • LocationAccuracy - LocationAccuracy
  • imp_immig1
  • imp_immig2
  • imp_immig3
  • imp_abort1
  • imp_abort2
  • imp_abort3
  • imp_guns1
  • imp_guns2
  • imp_guns3
  • immig1 - RECODE of Q39_1 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t
  • immig2 - RECODE of Q39_2 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t
  • immig3 - RECODE of Q39_3 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t
  • abort1 - RECODE of Q40_1 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the
  • abort2 - RECODE of Q40_2 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the
  • abort3 - RECODE of Q40_3 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the
  • guns1 - RECODE of Q41_1 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o
  • guns2 - RECODE of Q41_2 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o
  • guns3 - RECODE of Q41_3 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o

Variables

immig1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 0.5888594164456233; StDev 0.49220387753913514; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:siAW2/fEPkw0Q8GLYJHueQ==

immig2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.6478779840848807; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.47779020860971516;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:txBrurKkBu48RSipDXj2UQ==

immig3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4391131186154039; Valid 1508.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.7393899204244032; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rcPrEW+BNy/X9Nq+LYOdFQ==

abort1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4467626233448604; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 0.2751989389920421

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TWjwaiU9R5tB/IeK4YYSgQ==

abort2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.4937908615848537; Mean 0.42042440318302404; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C8DK/Gw9ob5PiyOm+0MdJg==

abort3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6438992042440317; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.47900435382998846;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nXdYBrTa4gGtKvHqQiQRNg==

guns1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.46973186823484464; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6717506631299734

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rfosSOPBGsGB00VALlaEbg==

guns2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9091511936339518; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.28748931895320906; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LLmffJBcORUi2b6NwxiiXw==

guns3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 0.29442970822281206; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.45593717301758574

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nF+gQwCoEaGhG1ciqLS1qw==

imp_immig1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 21.073607427055705; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 25.75053654649501; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Yb4fBQ5xSo4UWqzrqBMagg==

imp_immig2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.97679045092837; StDev 17.98539899707897; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2nqs7c4oyx9WWwnU7ZrYbQ==

imp_immig3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; StDev 19.404400193695245; Mean 15.766578249336872; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YDe24g0AsnfqQkbX9FR8SQ==

imp_abort1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 6.795092838196282; StDev 13.110770067509538; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yJdU4uX/lL1TJUH3Jh+9rA==

imp_abort2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.431697612732094; Min. 0.0; StDev 9.53197966147791; Valid 1508.0; Max. 94.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SZE+PpOZitptFVb7EWz1Dg==

imp_abort3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 17.17110444837371; Mean 11.949602122015923

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FLf+MjKSgIoH2S7IAyGlBA==

imp_guns1

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.726477641016197; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 10.51989389920424

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8dVJFP0kCDJbFe8W3KWEow==

imp_guns2

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 9.91976127320955; StDev 13.816056052773773; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/w41qdtZJmNnyZ/tiuGZlg==

imp_guns3

f4098456 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 4.566976127320958; Max. 100.0; StDev 10.056319026515974;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BZ35b7GJUwaBZh3mygOXVw==

Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a...

f4098456 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

7.

Strong Republican

232

8.

Not sure

78

1.

Strong Democrat

322

4.

Independent

318

3.

Lean Democrat

148

2.

Not very strong Democrat

160

6.

Not very strong Republican

122

5.

Lean Republican

128

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.2510141212320973; Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 8.0; Mean 3.9641909814323615

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9GrAwkXFLzqr+2LMgP0LZg==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Tariffs on

f4098456 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat oppose

272

4.

Somewhat support

296

5.

Strongly support

123

1.

Strongly oppose

179

3.

Neither support nor oppose

638

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0840169348248159; Mean 2.941644562334217; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4AorQdHEHjPkAZICayvqzw==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Increased

f4098456 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat oppose

297

5.

Strongly support

182

1.

Strongly oppose

221

4.

Somewhat support

355

3.

Neither support nor oppose

453

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.9867374005305054; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.225620855631496; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:erSdiiqA25MVjL8c97X61w==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Mandatory

f4098456 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly support

232

3.

Neither support nor oppose

357

1.

Strongly oppose

398

4.

Somewhat support

246

2.

Somewhat oppose

275

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.760610079575597; StDev 1.4002038525220566

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PIYTQrQamO8mvrBstAPdbw==

ResponseID

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:oA8PIf+GpH9nO86CMeQjbQ==

ResponseSet

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KHZg9GNpsxjw++v4g/gTzA==

Name

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:r0z5Kri8I0/Oz7ZMgHXhtw==

ExternalDataReference

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kSe0fDYXjeupdYjbQkhLZQ==

Email

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kSe0fDYXjeupdYjbQkhLZQ==

IPAddress

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:SZpVvZrUH8AhqWC4jEWxRA==

Status

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:q4BTofuk2nsTIRkAYfSwZw==

StartDate

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:3igpFvlTJWPBEEt2v+fQIQ==

EndDate

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:47wSUC99eJK9ySrT4SSCbg==

Finished

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 1.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

rid

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:jlmazfvC2umO6+uTT38uag==

age

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QhQLlHTkbkI7KILofOXXPQ==

gender

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PHSIypQtmz/8hGBN2hg+iQ==

hhi

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:JhTBItdIMSIO7KGNHHvsiw==

ethnicity

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1bNSKRGGHBpjVCT5zwGBIw==

hispanic

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:wXrl8ux844Co83WqQReYeQ==

education

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:70zs1Z3XMoz3mR9Mq0bGAg==

political_party

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9zTHhofVpytWGpJPGH5oDA==

region

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:AidnVQCuwgVzbz9mJ4E9sQ==

zip

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Qr4VdL5SH+aVdQEhT6qIBQ==

You are being invited to participate in a research study titled "Contemporary Am

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

No, I do not consent and wish to exit.

0

1.

Yes, I consent and wish to continue.

1508

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Are you male or female?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Male

702

2.

Female

806

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.5344827586206893; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.4989749921935886;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zmNIYacVjYL+yKbhT9T3Bg==

What racial or ethnic group best describes you?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

7.

Mixed

34

8.

Other

12

5.

Native American

8

6.

Middle Eastern

3

1.

White

1062

3.

Hispanic

132

4.

Asian

100

2.

Black

157

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.7002652519893877; StDev 1.377735535208504; Max. 8.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FBJ7hrEgQoU7GdIA2G19WA==

In general, how would you describe your political viewpoint?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

6.

Not sure

124

2.

Liberal

300

1.

Very liberal

162

5.

Very conservative

162

3.

Moderate

470

4.

Conservative

290

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; StDev 1.3908175489198875; Mean 3.2400530503978797; Min. 1.0; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cl1GAJBXrbxBVnys5Bg1Ug==

Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a...

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strong Democrat

322

5.

Lean Republican

128

2.

Not very strong Democrat

160

3.

Lean Democrat

148

8.

Not sure

78

4.

Independent

318

7.

Strong Republican

232

6.

Not very strong Republican

122

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 3.9641909814323615; Max. 8.0; StDev 2.2510141212320973; Valid 1508.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9GrAwkXFLzqr+2LMgP0LZg==

There's been talk of different social classes these days. Which social class wou

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Upper-middle class

185

4.

Working class

424

5.

Lower class

178

1.

Upper class

43

3.

Middle class

678

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.337533156498674; StDev 0.9363256850841041; Valid 1508.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wo92IVISIxXAsiG/R154wQ==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Some

298

1.

A lot

292

3.

Not much

78

4.

Not at all

34

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.7920227920227922; Valid 702.0; Max. 4.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.8237170265635418

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hAmftIdIYeJX0vi9rTK+gQ==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Not at all

31

3.

Not much

85

1.

A lot

266

2.

Some

320

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 1.8304843304843306; Valid 702.0; StDev 0.805497901441276;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tFz2PSzBOD9vEo8U/wyriA==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

A lot

278

3.

Not much

95

4.

Not at all

40

2.

Some

289

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.8532763532763532; Max. 4.0; StDev 0.8595253512076936; Min. 1.0; Valid 702.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:j/DUyPkuh5io1mhlU4gTww==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Some

286

3.

Not much

102

1.

A lot

369

4.

Not at all

49

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8857495097086447; Valid 806.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 1.7903225806451613; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vI0iCcg7NBavPtmaZBe4tA==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Some

257

4.

Not at all

41

3.

Not much

95

1.

A lot

411

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8657704998387897; Mean 1.7089552238805967; Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0; Valid 804.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4VkUrxLQpI4U4aGZ2Q7U+w==

How much do you think what happens generally to each of the following groups in

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Some

286

4.

Not at all

38

3.

Not much

91

1.

A lot

387

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 802.0; Mean 1.7256857855361598; StDev 0.8433116996366226; Max. 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IdKemSSCwMLmzzIyw8Q+TQ==

On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Support

888

2.

Oppose

620

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4111405835543767; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.49220387753913514; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Reu9l10jk4C0HuOKNoRXLg==

On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Oppose

531

1.

Support

977

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.3521220159151193; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.47779020860971516; Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cvjHnIMS0XDE7ju4oiDE0Q==

On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of the following prop

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Oppose

393

1.

Support

1115

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.2606100795755968; Valid 1508.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.4391131186154039; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ySOYZo0iU36BRKL6gR/SYA==

On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Support

415

2.

Oppose

1093

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.7248010610079578; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.4467626233448604;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vtf0NkPIDeD63YvjuoVERQ==

On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Oppose

874

1.

Support

634

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4937908615848537; Mean 1.579575596816976; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UA2qucpHE2NiscBbomoShg==

On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the following proposa

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Oppose

537

1.

Support

971

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.4790043538299884; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.356100795755968

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PrXhlgMy3CrWG5mE5Jmkvg==

On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Oppose

495

1.

Support

1013

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.3282493368700266; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.46973186823484464

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qiW9rY7MSJi3rnBfjJGvZg==

On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Support

1371

2.

Oppose

137

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; StDev 0.28748931895320906; Mean 1.0908488063660482; Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:r+D7ANiXXWL12zcuuAkvbg==

On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each of the following p

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Support

444

2.

Oppose

1064

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.7055702917771878; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.45593717301758574;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GZnivAVpQ96RAPj1BCL44g==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 888.0; StDev 27.83841517410121; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; Mean 31.20157657657657

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4DwAq2RMB20upnYqh1cGIw==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; Valid 977.0; StDev 19.36405320747643; Min. 0.0; Mean 19.469805527123835;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:H3dW47a/SrgdktG3ZfIaew==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 20.579308865991397; Min. 0.0; Valid 1115.0; Mean 19.47174887892375; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BU6uK85JIpvxzGhHB+/sCg==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 415.0; Mean 12.862650602409635; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; StDev 18.509637852762754

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rrP3VJZPKCMHDIwhIEk81Q==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 12.2442289721314; Valid 634.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 94.0; Mean 9.067823343848582

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xQWkLeZRq6+9UWSwl4NDvA==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 971.0; Mean 16.32955715756951; Max. 100.0; StDev 19.108926550892356; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ki7r1nRP7XUKFAbUDsIcqw==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; StDev 16.807580775574376; Valid 1013.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 13.239881539980248;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XhbWx2ZwkrPw/7nfbfdd7g==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 13.731257498050146; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1371.0; Mean 10.411378555798688;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4hWTgMiGgQ2g5hFeS0gM0w==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.541791992496814; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 6.193693693693695; Valid 444.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gHoEviw9n4jVIDPCk0Il+g==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.567741935483873; StDev 12.079713353347703; Valid 620.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hMjZbyLZs2e4vOyb+7sznw==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.444048244267591; Max. 71.0; Mean 3.870056497175141; Valid 531.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:krT70+H30oxbI3g8hm7+NA==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.2544529262086535; Max. 74.0; Valid 393.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 9.70332295115103;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AZTjTNQmHqoNmxtvEMahVg==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 9.382157459671664; Mean 4.491308325709058; Max. 81.0; Valid 1093.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HrXG//UamglPdb25R+w5Lw==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 874.0; StDev 5.618751238257177; Max. 50.0; Mean 2.794050343249428;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VmcvmNCrjehGteLzDLT/6Q==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.40081766603476; Valid 537.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 91.0; Mean 4.029795158286778;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2XpN5OPGZCdIlvOtTG6xdQ==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 4.953535353535353; Valid 495.0; StDev 11.382023908128362; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3ma6JqTTR9lJN6cbqmofA==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.0; Valid 137.0; StDev 13.74772708486752; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VXLtL1MST58dpyS1dhS0XQ==

Imagine you could affect the probability Congress can ensure your preferred outc

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1064.0; Mean 3.888157894736841; Min. 0.0; StDev 9.289110487530603; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ThX1Vq5N5NEwXobB0d1Ogg==

Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Which of these two candidates do you prefer?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Candidate B

687

1.

Candidate A

821

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.455570291777188; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.4981872977529483;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nG5N6CRXLJ/AOgaGPknMUw==

How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very strong

450

2.

Somewhat strong

786

3.

Not strong

272

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.6820231184652352; Mean 1.8819628647214843;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:66XQXyI9wly7OwNOa6vl3g==

Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 1.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Which of these two candidates do you prefer?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Candidate A

766

2.

Candidate B

742

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.5001025172167125; Mean 1.4920424403183024

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZrKRVMnERMlH4OFYy6c3WA==

How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very strong

471

3.

Not strong

277

2.

Somewhat strong

760

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.6926682300495012; Max. 3.0; Mean 1.871352785145889

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uOozRlAji0Bx0iRZDMFDdQ==

Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 1508.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Which of these two candidates do you prefer?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Candidate A

744

2.

Candidate B

764

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.5066312997347482; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.5001218743322192;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:chG9NBQckIj5bgSlXhhTpA==

How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Not strong

265

1.

Very strong

488

2.

Somewhat strong

755

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.8521220159151202; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.6912205190374007

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PXC97sb1/31x0/UCkACEPg==

Now we are interested in understanding what types of candidates voters prefer fo

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Which of these two candidates do you prefer?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Candidate B

764

1.

Candidate A

744

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5001218743322192; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.5066312997347482; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9E/oEEXlcagyAlzdrCLaEA==

How strong would you say your preference for this candidate is?

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat strong

777

3.

Not strong

248

1.

Very strong

483

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.8441644562334218; StDev 0.6787995606510424; Valid 1508.0; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4eFRWW6mShUYb8bOVnl69Q==

Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Donald Trump

56

1.

Hillary Clinton

225

3.

Not sure

81

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.8300422711329728; Valid 362.0; Mean 1.6022099447513811

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kDW4WxT/UX4xS55S9G1thg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

31

4.

Somewhat disagree

60

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

83

2.

Somewhat agree

45

5.

Strongly disagree

143

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Mean 3.6602209944751385; Valid 362.0; StDev 1.3348173459870945; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zMG2kguzfWqZsuV86qrNpg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

114

4.

Somewhat disagree

62

5.

Strongly disagree

36

2.

Somewhat agree

93

1.

Strongly agree

57

Summary Statistics: Valid 362.0; StDev 1.191241124611795; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.7983425414364644

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GQQZtuPce8b/ysS0gbgOTw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

72

1.

Strongly agree

39

5.

Strongly disagree

84

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

95

4.

Somewhat disagree

72

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 3.248618784530387; Valid 362.0; StDev 1.3037600740652011; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kWYo7VeeVKYG6ZrRLgWHPQ==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

71

2.

Somewhat agree

102

4.

Somewhat disagree

25

5.

Strongly disagree

23

1.

Strongly agree

141

Summary Statistics: Valid 362.0; StDev 1.1913438992125231; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.1353591160220997; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:poESu0yq+2kyXAEvafkB7w==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

28

1.

Strongly agree

142

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

67

5.

Strongly disagree

29

2.

Somewhat agree

96

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 362.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.2557088686102416; Mean 2.1878453038674035

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yCL+q6x0Pl1S3Q9nk7y/wA==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

95

1.

Strongly agree

124

5.

Strongly disagree

19

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

87

4.

Somewhat disagree

37

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.259668508287293; StDev 1.1834397026034085; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 362.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pS3hsYOKsGyr2oCowuzLQA==

Now we will show you a statement made by one of the presidential candidates duri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Not sure

28

1.

Hillary Clinton

18

2.

Donald Trump

300

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3639994531727055; Max. 3.0; Mean 2.0289017341040463; Valid 346.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bdLuEfuzkEx1sTUwGcfJog==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

35

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

71

4.

Somewhat disagree

60

5.

Strongly disagree

144

2.

Somewhat agree

36

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 346.0; Mean 3.699421965317919; StDev 1.3649227661890084; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:27XvtePNgclAggvjZMo7EQ==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

123

4.

Somewhat disagree

47

1.

Strongly agree

62

2.

Somewhat agree

83

5.

Strongly disagree

31

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Mean 2.7167630057803462; StDev 1.172440505046563; Min. 1.0; Valid 346.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nJggI91HJZXrzproaMbfXw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

34

4.

Somewhat disagree

73

5.

Strongly disagree

77

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

92

2.

Somewhat agree

70

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.2572254335260116; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 346.0; StDev 1.2787073822115356;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ehj00hnH7EHwtlWsFiIHVg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

100

1.

Strongly agree

146

4.

Somewhat disagree

12

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

70

5.

Strongly disagree

18

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 346.0; StDev 1.111192647311313; Mean 2.005780346820809

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UxqIke0XNHBJTPTtPKA1cA==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

37

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

60

2.

Somewhat agree

77

5.

Strongly disagree

15

1.

Strongly agree

157

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.202173341174242; Valid 346.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.0635838150289016;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Vwdi+jDdDSRICllWCVyMxA==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

85

1.

Strongly agree

139

4.

Somewhat disagree

36

5.

Strongly disagree

14

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

72

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.1358381502890174; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 346.0; StDev 1.1729012794817377;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e718rt2XDRfPMdN7gquwjA==

Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Donald Trump

337

3.

Not sure

35

1.

Hillary Clinton

29

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3997193529180911; Valid 401.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; Mean 2.0149625935162097;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Dgf7eAPrNvEUrtMnAD9RMg==

Now we will show you several statements made by the presidential candidates duri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Not sure

70

2.

Donald Trump

46

1.

Hillary Clinton

285

Summary Statistics: Valid 401.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.7741538700179984; Mean 1.4638403990024937; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:I27ky4oeiutqpj16ZdIRgg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

78

4.

Somewhat disagree

69

1.

Strongly agree

35

2.

Somewhat agree

50

5.

Strongly disagree

169

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.71571072319202; StDev 1.3505471321319102; Valid 401.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t9bYHtm/h8vtcDyXq0VaDw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly disagree

33

2.

Somewhat agree

86

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

139

4.

Somewhat disagree

79

1.

Strongly agree

64

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.163107026507976; Valid 401.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.827930174563591; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yP29T3HvxpveQRNoPralew==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

82

5.

Strongly disagree

96

1.

Strongly agree

32

2.

Somewhat agree

83

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

108

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 401.0; StDev 1.2617230825966157; Mean 3.316708229426434;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1IulOOeepFDtMniushLLOw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

23

5.

Strongly disagree

13

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

91

2.

Somewhat agree

108

1.

Strongly agree

166

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 401.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.0249376558603496; StDev 1.0790628149479975;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ibLr3OTaqcvCjk9Fh3Lq3g==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

71

1.

Strongly agree

185

5.

Strongly disagree

14

2.

Somewhat agree

93

4.

Somewhat disagree

38

Summary Statistics: Valid 401.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.1553788337063138; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.0099750623441395;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e70WaLQ/sgdvcJkPWc9mxw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

138

2.

Somewhat agree

100

4.

Somewhat disagree

44

5.

Strongly disagree

12

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

107

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.231920199501247; StDev 1.1263119255410363; Valid 401.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nCsi3V42bnzD3GPUYGZGVw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-People shou

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

21

2.

Somewhat agree

47

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

91

5.

Strongly disagree

176

4.

Somewhat disagree

64

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.819548872180451; StDev 1.259144958743086; Valid 399.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZQG8XgmsawmnXu6UOG5TKw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When descri

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

138

5.

Strongly disagree

41

4.

Somewhat disagree

65

2.

Somewhat agree

90

1.

Strongly agree

65

Summary Statistics: Valid 399.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.817042606516291; StDev 1.1921477917928671; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5RJst4Y6rRT3FHwNOcg+PQ==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-When other

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly disagree

100

4.

Somewhat disagree

84

1.

Strongly agree

21

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

103

2.

Somewhat agree

91

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 399.0; Mean 3.3784461152882206; StDev 1.229714430010307

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:16QIBjT9tRtFCdvVUj6a/A==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I don't wan

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

135

4.

Somewhat disagree

14

1.

Strongly agree

166

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

68

5.

Strongly disagree

16

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; StDev 1.042786862570736; Mean 1.9448621553884715; Min. 1.0; Valid 399.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mq7gt8cv0JTfO1NpdiPJhw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-I won't use

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

80

4.

Somewhat disagree

21

1.

Strongly agree

186

5.

Strongly disagree

17

2.

Somewhat agree

95

Summary Statistics: Valid 399.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.1237236658283052; Mean 1.967418546365915; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NRxoFCCKAQjcUKnyQphRew==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-If someone

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

48

2.

Somewhat agree

107

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

88

5.

Strongly disagree

17

1.

Strongly agree

139

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 399.0; StDev 1.1743727670880884; Mean 2.2406015037593985; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QcRfVmASMvxk+OK/h6i5Kg==

Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Trade

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:z1O+YI26W3arsKauQbeHGQ==

Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Educa

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:r7btGuJfb5tRdsjreuVBDA==

Please write what comes to mind for the following policies in a few words.-Drug

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:n617fsGIPniljwm6HJEBgg==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

277

3.

Not open to compromise

42

1.

Very open to compromise

168

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 487.0; StDev 0.6041700266873246; Mean 1.7412731006160165; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XoiXzLUV992vr3QPZ4si+A==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Not open to compromise

96

1.

Very open to compromise

147

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

244

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6992929079764009; Mean 1.8952772073921973; Valid 487.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/KvOdi9Aq86hnrwIMTWYwA==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very open to compromise

138

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

201

3.

Not open to compromise

148

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.7668473501405771; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.020533880903491; Max. 3.0; Valid 487.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VZveVXN90NgHcTRBJwigKw==

Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:MBEnshO+pfW5CH9qEIGbPQ==

Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nrB8oAYVsAEoPpv7UMRywA==

Some people think about political issues in liberal or conservative terms. Think

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:F2yMK4hDWdZP0RuY3LQM+w==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very open to compromise

143

3.

Not open to compromise

45

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

304

Summary Statistics: Valid 492.0; Mean 1.8008130081300813; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.5857779390548934

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:npKjPeb3AgVywBr/YoSbWw==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

230

3.

Not open to compromise

123

1.

Very open to compromise

139

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9674796747967478; StDev 0.7297569201582336; Min. 1.0; Valid 492.0; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LgKs9mrL78BmODRfD4SgWw==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Not open to compromise

140

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

241

1.

Very open to compromise

111

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.7125449218075259; Valid 492.0; Max. 3.0; Mean 2.0589430894308944

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YDyN12tQYUgd/z7v/XU2TA==

Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nBREoojwdjQR59ii6bjQiA==

Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8+uqxVLS1GSnMjFyr/iqvQ==

Some people think about political issues in terms of Democrats and Republicans.

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:C+Ohxj9r/M0h8JnEgGR2LA==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very open to compromise

153

3.

Not open to compromise

61

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

315

Summary Statistics: Valid 529.0; Mean 1.8260869565217392; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.6123724356957931; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dJYQEt7sCtoma1ktdnO3jw==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Very open to compromise

180

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

226

3.

Not open to compromise

123

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.7498209673466684; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.8922495274102082; Max. 3.0; Valid 529.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HSai/wXZZ55+VgylpL5GgA==

Thinking of your own issue positions, how open to compromise are you on the foll

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat open to compromise

220

1.

Very open to compromise

140

3.

Not open to compromise

169

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.7630309973492126; Max. 3.0; Valid 529.0; Mean 2.054820415879017

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UBxex8fAVoBMsUkpxMqTRg==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Tariffs on

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly support

123

2.

Somewhat oppose

272

1.

Strongly oppose

179

4.

Somewhat support

296

3.

Neither support nor oppose

638

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 2.941644562334217; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.0840169348248159; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4AorQdHEHjPkAZICayvqzw==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Increased

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat support

355

3.

Neither support nor oppose

453

1.

Strongly oppose

221

2.

Somewhat oppose

297

5.

Strongly support

182

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.9867374005305054; StDev 1.225620855631496

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:erSdiiqA25MVjL8c97X61w==

Please indicate whether you support or oppose the following policies.-Mandatory

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither support nor oppose

357

1.

Strongly oppose

398

5.

Strongly support

232

2.

Somewhat oppose

275

4.

Somewhat support

246

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.760610079575597; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.4002038525220566; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PIYTQrQamO8mvrBstAPdbw==

The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

204

4.

Somewhat disagree

257

2.

Somewhat agree

340

5.

Strongly disagree

308

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

399

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.08289124668435; StDev 1.3222205373584115;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Z/trFbBAyXkfgFMUhiJ9fQ==

The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

398

1.

Strongly agree

219

5.

Strongly disagree

250

4.

Somewhat disagree

253

2.

Somewhat agree

388

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.291456840156739; Max. 5.0; Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.951591511936338

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hzt3rkyJsVV+ZrVljlzhqg==

The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly disagree

182

2.

Somewhat agree

291

4.

Somewhat disagree

272

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

437

1.

Strongly agree

326

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.7964190981432364; StDev 1.296337719052441

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yHKXFgkUf9Up5bmT2tX6LA==

The following statements concern women, men, and their relationships in contempo

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly disagree

201

1.

Strongly agree

236

2.

Somewhat agree

381

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

450

4.

Somewhat disagree

240

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.2459561105286123; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.860079575596817; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xw88Hcj2jbpfbcQd2nMxVA==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-The Irish,

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

431

4.

Somewhat disagree

179

1.

Strongly agree

304

5.

Strongly disagree

195

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

399

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 2.6883289124668437; StDev 1.2775210808632633; Valid 1508.0; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XD68zzUQ9p0XUc9fXEprtg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Generations

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

269

5.

Strongly disagree

268

2.

Somewhat agree

386

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

313

4.

Somewhat disagree

272

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.923076923076923; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.3623715911625163;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XRSXyKaKbDGpLezOowjJSw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Over the pa

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

287

5.

Strongly disagree

219

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

437

1.

Strongly agree

223

2.

Somewhat agree

342

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 2.958222811671088; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.2604883237421018

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iwB/BvExmIAe1dbc+0tCIw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-It's really

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Strongly agree

186

2.

Somewhat agree

321

5.

Strongly disagree

301

4.

Somewhat disagree

260

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

440

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.112068965517241; StDev 1.2905815587064784; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:glycyBnL/ZUnhgwzR52zmQ==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Generations

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

308

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

449

5.

Strongly disagree

228

2.

Somewhat agree

351

1.

Strongly agree

172

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.045755968169761; Valid 1508.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.2234825896231658

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q6RDQ8i2zW6mEgMgTfS8Eg==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-It's really

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Somewhat agree

293

1.

Strongly agree

203

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

481

5.

Strongly disagree

253

4.

Somewhat disagree

278

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 3.0563660477453585; Valid 1508.0; StDev 1.2593930785521295; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4rTRODLDevSRZDcIVL9zfw==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-The Irish,

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Somewhat disagree

202

1.

Strongly agree

307

2.

Somewhat agree

394

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

452

5.

Strongly disagree

153

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 1.2273745336855513; Mean 2.6684350132626;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jQEXxnQVM5w8PoKiuWo/NQ==

Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statements:-Over the pa

f4098443 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Strongly disagree

216

4.

Somewhat disagree

309

1.

Strongly agree

179

2.

Somewhat agree

309

3.

Neither agree nor disagree

495

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.206696835578911; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.0490716180371362; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OYZq8qp3FmTs63vKbXztAA==

Thank you for your participation in this study. We would like to briefly tell yo

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 1.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h3llNLwc8PPMyJGQyiUhlQ==

Display Order: Block Randomizer FL_30

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1ftu6gEWooTBIMXUKn6L5A==

Display Order: Block Randomizer FL_35

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:eRGQJNQvAsGHehlne3gPmg==

Display Order: Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statemen

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5+JvZAZDBvsHlxRTO6Nr3w==

Display Order: Please indicate your level of agreement to the following statemen

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:HM5sZHAHEI9JLmvV+cbK1g==

Display Order: The following statements concern women, men, and their relationsh

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ThPmhC38mRco9Sn2dGAGLQ==

LocationLatitude

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:K/wRK+1xiMoCnUVQPTKYgw==

LocationLongitude

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:U7Cqp/JGtSkrAoTDFiBv2A==

LocationAccuracy

f4098443 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:TjJh3JsE5c07epcZqi7DpA==

imp_immig1

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 21.073607427055705; StDev 25.75053654649501

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Yb4fBQ5xSo4UWqzrqBMagg==

imp_immig2

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1508.0; StDev 17.98539899707897; Min. 0.0; Mean 13.97679045092837; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2nqs7c4oyx9WWwnU7ZrYbQ==

imp_immig3

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 15.766578249336872; Max. 100.0; StDev 19.404400193695245; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YDe24g0AsnfqQkbX9FR8SQ==

imp_abort1

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.795092838196282; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 13.110770067509538; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yJdU4uX/lL1TJUH3Jh+9rA==

imp_abort2

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 94.0; Mean 5.431697612732094; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 9.53197966147791

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SZE+PpOZitptFVb7EWz1Dg==

imp_abort3

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17.17110444837371; Max. 100.0; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 11.949602122015923

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FLf+MjKSgIoH2S7IAyGlBA==

imp_guns1

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 10.51989389920424; StDev 15.726477641016197; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8dVJFP0kCDJbFe8W3KWEow==

imp_guns2

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 9.91976127320955; Max. 100.0; StDev 13.816056052773773;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/w41qdtZJmNnyZ/tiuGZlg==

imp_guns3

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 10.056319026515974; Mean 4.566976127320958; Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BZ35b7GJUwaBZh3mygOXVw==

RECODE of Q39_1 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5888594164456233; StDev 0.49220387753913514; Max. 1.0; Valid 1508.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:siAW2/fEPkw0Q8GLYJHueQ==

RECODE of Q39_2 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6478779840848807; Max. 1.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.47779020860971516;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:txBrurKkBu48RSipDXj2UQ==

RECODE of Q39_3 (On the issue of immigration, do you support or oppose each of t

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.7393899204244032; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.4391131186154039; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rcPrEW+BNy/X9Nq+LYOdFQ==

RECODE of Q40_1 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; StDev 0.4467626233448604; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2751989389920421

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TWjwaiU9R5tB/IeK4YYSgQ==

RECODE of Q40_2 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1508.0; Mean 0.42042440318302404; StDev 0.4937908615848537; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C8DK/Gw9ob5PiyOm+0MdJg==

RECODE of Q40_3 (On the issue of abortion, do you support or oppose each of the

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.47900435382998846; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6438992042440317; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nXdYBrTa4gGtKvHqQiQRNg==

RECODE of Q41_1 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.46973186823484464; Mean 0.6717506631299734; Valid 1508.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rfosSOPBGsGB00VALlaEbg==

RECODE of Q41_2 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9091511936339518; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.28748931895320906; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LLmffJBcORUi2b6NwxiiXw==

RECODE of Q41_3 (On the issue of gun regulation, do you support or oppose each o

f4098443 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.29442970822281206; StDev 0.45593717301758574; Valid 1508.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nF+gQwCoEaGhG1ciqLS1qw==

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replicationCCES.R

Text:

Replication code for the CCES analysis.

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

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replicationLucid.r

Text:

Replication code for the Lucid analysis.

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax