Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization Dataset (HIEF) (doi:10.7910/DVN/4JQRCL)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization Dataset (HIEF)

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/4JQRCL

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2019-07-24

Version:

2

Bibliographic Citation:

Drazanova, Lenka, 2019, "Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization Dataset (HIEF)", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/4JQRCL, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:z4J/b/PKbUpNdIoeEFPvaw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization Dataset (HIEF)

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/4JQRCL

Authoring Entity:

Drazanova, Lenka (European University Institute)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Drazanova, Lenka

Depositor:

Drazanova, Lenka

Date of Deposit:

2019-07-24

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/4JQRCL

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, ethnic fractionalization, ethnic heterogeneity, ethnic diversity, Herfindahl Index

Abstract:

The Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization (HIEF) dataset contains an ethnic fractionalization index for 165 countries across all continents. The dataset covers annually the period 1945-2013. The ethnic fractionalization index corresponds to the probability that two randomly drawn individuals within a country are not from the same ethnic group. The new dataset is a natural extension of previous ethnic fractionalization indices and it allows its users to compare developments in ethnic fractionalization over time. The applications of HIEF pertain to the pattern of ethnic diversity across countries and over time.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f3476857

File: HIEF_data.tab

  • Number of cases: 8808

  • No. of variables per record: 3

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:z4J/b/PKbUpNdIoeEFPvaw==

HIEF by country year

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

Country

f3476857 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:IbfwfSD6ey3IoP/fIFlegQ==

Year

f3476857 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 8808.0; Max. 2013.0; Min. 1945.0; Mean 1983.147820163488; StDev 18.881568522149003

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QNZv4POV99NOA+w/J/MY9g==

EFindex

f3476857 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 8808.0; StDev 0.2715797544607159; Max. 0.89; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.4205064713896457

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:w5Ck3M9YON4G1MWDn95UwQ==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Drazanova_Journal of Open Humanities Data.pdf

Text:

Dramatic changes in the ethnic composition of countries in the last decades have sparked new interest among social scientists in studying and uncovering the role of ethnic diversity on social, political and economic outcomes. Yet, most ethnic fractionalization indices used by scholars to study these effects treat ethnic heterogeneity as time-invariant, thus concealing its long-term effects. However, failing to take into account historical developments in ethnic composition might seriously hinder our understanding of their effects on social, economic, and political outcomes. This paper introduces a new dataset containing an annual ethnic fractionalization index for 162 countries across all continents in the period of 1945–2013. The Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization (HIEF) dataset is a natural extension of previous ethnic fractionalization indices. It offers the opportunity to study the effects of ethnic fractionalization across countries and over time. The article concludes by offering some preliminary descriptive analysis of patterns of change in ethnic fractionalization over time.

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalisation Dataset.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf