Pathways to diverse diets – a retrospective analysis of a participatory nutrition-sensitive project in Kenya (doi:10.7910/DVN/21L3TX)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Pathways to diverse diets – a retrospective analysis of a participatory nutrition-sensitive project in Kenya

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/21L3TX

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2021-03-31

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Boedecker, Julia; Lachat, Carl; Hawwash, Dana; Van Damme, Patrick; Nowicki, Marisa; Termote, Céline, 2021, "Pathways to diverse diets – a retrospective analysis of a participatory nutrition-sensitive project in Kenya", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/21L3TX, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:fM3ubYyXfT3pMlhM359QIw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Pathways to diverse diets – a retrospective analysis of a participatory nutrition-sensitive project in Kenya

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/21L3TX

Authoring Entity:

Boedecker, Julia (Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT, Ghent University)

Lachat, Carl (Ghent University)

Hawwash, Dana (Ghent University)

Van Damme, Patrick (Ghent University)

Nowicki, Marisa (Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT)

Termote, Céline (Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT)

Other identifications and acknowledgements:

Hawwash, Dana

Producer:

Boedecker, Julia

Date of Production:

2020-02-01

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

Bioversity International

Access Authority:

Alliance Data Management

Depositor:

Garcia, Carolina

Date of Deposit:

2021-03-04

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/21L3TX

Study Scope

Keywords:

Medicine, Health and Life Sciences, AGROBIODIVERSITY, PARTICIPATORY APPROACHES, COMMUNITY-BASED PARTICIPATORY APPROACH, NUTRITION, NUTRITION-SENSITIVE AGRICULTURE, DIETARY DIVERSITY, AGRICULTURAL-NUTRITION PATHWAYS, KENYA, Africa, Food Environment and Consumer Behavior

Topic Classification:

AGROBIODIVERSITY

Abstract:

This study is based on a community-based participatory project, running in Kenya since 2015 and aiming to diversify diets of women and children by making use of local food biodiversity. An impact study indicated that dietary diversity of women and children increased through the project. Using a theoretical agriculture-nutrition framework, we assessed the pathways that have led to the dietary changes and identified possible secondary effects beyond nutrition. Data was gathered through ten semi-structured focus group discussions with community members engaging in the project and 5 key informant interviews with local authorities that worked with these communities during the project. Data analysis was supported by the approach of summative content analysis. Defined pathways were compared to existing and widely-used theoretical pathways from the literature. Out of the agriculture-nutrition pathways that are presented in literature, three were found in the responses: 1) food from own-production; 2) income from sale of foods produced; 3) women's empowerment through access to and control over resources. In addition, we identified a first pathway based on the spreading and implementation of agricultural knowledge and a second pathway that was based on saved time and money due to decreased doctor’s visits through improved health. Beyond nutritional benefits, male and female respondents reported aspects of increased empowerment and harmony in the household. Our pathway analysis provides qualitative evidence on the impact of the community-led agriculture-nutrition project on increased dietary diversity for women and young children. If done more systematically, pathway analysis in nutrition-sensitive agricultural projects could increase our understanding on how interventions improve nutrition. <br> <i>Methodology</i>We collected qualitative data because it has the potential to assess individual behavior and allows keeping a broader scientific scope to also investigate unintended effects of an intervention. Data was gathered through ten semi-structured focus group discussions with community members engaging in the project and 5 key informant interviews with local authorities that worked with these communities during the project. Gender disaggregation during data collection and analysis has enabled interpretation regarding gender equality and women empowerment aspects. Transcripts were analyzed by two researchers. They applied the approach of summative content analysis. Defined pathways were compared to existing and widely-used theoretical pathways from the literature. Also, unintended secondary effects of the intervention were investigated.

Time Period:

2015-08-15-2019-06-03

Date of Collection:

2019-06-03-2019-06-15

Country:

Kenya

Geographic Coverage:

Vihiga County

Kind of Data:

Qualitative Data

Kind of Data:

Environmental Data

Kind of Data:

Information on agriculture and diets

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<P><a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="https://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /> These data and documents are licensed under a <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank"> Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.</a> You may copy, distribute and transmit the data as long as you acknowledge the source through proper <a href="http://best-practices.dataverse.org/data-citation/" target="_blank">data citation</a>.</P>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f4492513

File: Relevant statements from transcripts-codebook.tab

  • Number of cases: 6

  • No. of variables per record: 2

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:1CtsVSO1wlY/NJfYMzdHdw==

File Description--f4492514

File: Relevant statements from transcripts-data.tab

  • Number of cases: 136

  • No. of variables per record: 5

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:2w9yL6H0wPZm6alqq9keTA==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

Variable

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Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Z7rtHIry28IctdoUUXANog==

Description

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Topic

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Statement

f4492514 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hAnc4J3QaVyrX3qg4S65hw==

NooftimesstatementmentionedinMenFGDs

f4492514 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:r2acW/jqL3sgxK9SeIwBDg==

NooftimesstatementmentionedinWomenFGDs

f4492514 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:jH+NK9UWlAW2XYS7W3/Xig==

NooftimesstatementmentionedinKIIs

f4492514 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:OGI4Ly/CVkfkMqGLd/ioAw==