Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudesdoi:10.7910/DVN/WMPXIWHarvard Dataverse2022-02-241Magni, Gabriele, 2022, "Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/WMPXIW, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:oRtMoSaytbkdCee8V2QK6w== [fileUNF]Replication Data for: Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudesdoi:10.7910/DVN/WMPXIWMagni, GabrieleGabriele MagniHarvard DataverseGabriele MagniMagni, Gabriele2021-10-24Social SciencesWelfare attitudesImmigrationDeservingnessConjoint experimentsIn the politics of welfare, citizens often prioritize natives over immigrants. What conditions reduce welfare discrimination against immigrants? Original survey experiments from the United States, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy reveal that the divide between natives and immigrants remains the fundamental cleavage in the politics of welfare. All immigrants face welfare penalties, including immigrants from Western countries. Even young, progressive, highly educated, and economically secure native citizens strongly penalize immigrants. While immigrants never fully overcome identity barriers, the welfare support gap between natives and immigrants decreases when immigrants have a long work history. A history of employment provides evidence of reciprocity through past contributions and signals immigrants’ commitment to the community. Other immigrants’ characteristics, such as higher education and proactive work attitude, fail to decrease the gap. This article contributes to the study of solidarity in diverse societies and the impact of immigration on the welfare state.This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. <br></br> The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the <a href="https://osf.io/tvyxz/wiki/home/" target="_blank">Center for Open Science</a>.<br></br> <img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenData_PR-1.png" alt="Open Data Badge" height="77" width="80"> <img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenMaterials_PR-1.png" alt="Open Materials Badge" height="77" width="80">The <i>American Journal of Political Science</i> and the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science are not responsible for the accuracy or quality of data uploaded within the <i>AJPS</i> Dataverse, for the use of those data, or for interpretations or conclusions based on their use.This dataset is made available with limited information on how it can be used. You may wish to communicate with the Contact(s) specified before use.Magni, Gabriele. [date]. “Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, and Welfare Attitudes.” <i>American Journal of Political Science</i> Forthcoming. <a href="http://ajps.org/" target="_blank">http://ajps.org/</a>Magni, Gabriele. 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