Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.doi:10.7910/DVN/P1VAGPHarvard Dataverse2026-02-112Andersson, Per, 2026, "Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/P1VAGP, Harvard Dataverse, V2, UNF:6:8Oz9GJ1EvirEUou85DnmUQ== [fileUNF]Replication Data for: Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.doi:10.7910/DVN/P1VAGPAndersson, PerHarvard DataverseAndersson, PerAndersson, Per2026-02-11Social SciencesHistorical tax revenuesThis folder contains replication material for Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012''. It consists of: -three Stata data files: -”yearly.dta” providing yearly data from BDR and Govrev -”5yr.dta” with 5 year average data from BDR and Govrev. -”govrev_vs_mitchell.dta” with data from Mitchell and Govrev. -one do-file with all the relevant code. For the lastest version of the dataset, see perfandersson.com/data<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.5yr.tab1421175text/tab-separated-valuesUNF:6:fJkFxobAH9V7oYUO/Yk1Rw==Five year averaged datagovrev_vs_mitchell.tab660317text/tab-separated-valuesUNF:6:v2lPVZLioka1uTIgVD2GwQ==Govrev vs Mitchellyearly.tab744938text/tab-separated-valuesUNF:6:lCywIBCHxCQokqn9Jz+LaA==Yearly 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centaxgdp.0.005566705035389934456.0965.00.100124373194447280.116086260492738060.07435997479568390.3750399971008301UNF:6:0k5saqa2zXvi+YM2WDyQWw==(mean) centaxdirectsh0.34940000000000004867.00.93301199340820320.0554.0.0.35299485308218640.18789173736392872UNF:6:g7bY0Sdmnh/91wRSJsjC7A==(mean) centaxincomesh727.00.27285250186920170.91947002410888670.30050193800952790.209283558158917360.0.694.0UNF:6:dMlJqvuNZFtJDApQYq1erA==(mean) centaxpropertysh677.00.0.0.087834231712958230.115157874725698330.904732602088802744.00.04405999994277954UNF:6:KS1eLMXSvnMvhXGXyGYayw==(mean) centaxexcisesh.11.1383580838667953.8200000000000119.68423615184646746.017.751600074768064675.00.0UNF:6:YrjPkGdEONj6wpjGXgALRQ==(mean) centaxconssh.80.4975337982177722.99663759963365527.00.023.60740051269531415.979222171500679894.0UNF:6:e2bF6Fpm7rt98dZLcTW0rg==(mean) 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NameUNF:6:/gRkkt5hcGL4fbBPRWcXKA==year0.02012.06603.01906.01906.061.491782551961791800.0.UNF:6:Ivcb24acni8c/Vigv3k+1w==Year of Independence (or 1800)0.06603.01921.0.1800.01830.903225806451233.817383754519421822.0UNF:6:tksfU6oPZO432gKa/heWOg==Total Central Govt Revenue (millions, local currency)0.03.53675E13.1467.05136.0632.75598597499995.815661203780773E101.1709427187418994E12UNF:6:tj9px2vaMrWqEEl1YRKFuA==Share Direct Taxes94.322006225585940.035.12558.018.9867373667038784045.035.65570102665575.UNF:6:oHHIH2QS6VgtICYj5ToYAg==Share Income Tax0.030.47945696049333427.9032363891601692.73100280761719.3236.021.1427287570614273367.0UNF:6:9OIHa/FK+D8lZFBaazC5tg==Share Property Tax11.610449076255950.04.4363892078399663467.03136.08.915561018570092.93.21684560248562UNF:6:kjzCby+0+uKo8q6ryREOlQ==Share Customs Tax.2244.014.4100.04359.024.4333459790258624.31597333457895-0.2479999959468842UNF:6:4EkTvvRJdb76QAyO2MYieA==Share Excise Tax0.011.277123327516943.66.23127.020.0141537570969673476.017.83719128459761UNF:6:gwqeNr84sch9JbKIf3KZ4g==Share Consumption Tax23.36200046539307.0.04171.088.925346374511722432.016.05642349386013422.916396017516234UNF:6:2tIPbRtXNK2nQ2Zdp6l/uQ==Total Central Govt Revenue (millions, local currency)668.02.0198032236909756E82207.0.2.288E110.06.503835681618163E94396.0UNF:6:SGaUQ2l1+ASpbFlKheJiXw==Share Direct Taxes.0.0289337653666734717.1788729416372129.3548374176025495.270271301269532837.03766.031.119178434094582UNF:6:JtnLEHQ+BxeE/v/ic/iV8w==Share Income Tax24.6086091995239261060.0.75.0931701660156228.65400384318714420.613844305082045543.00.2793295979499817UNF:6:vZAZ94pr6wCGmA4aY0kE+g==Share Property Tax279.06324.081.333335876464840.041819363832473755.12.60311219889311115.1219496207157767.586206912994385UNF:6:Rn4/SVyNd/ZOoGeYPKDHgg==Share Customs Tax0.01153171248733997314.122169971466064.3228.022.333081743679943375.0116.8384857177734421.82056959660632UNF:6:y10BV+NOAfsfwA7i8rEkUw==Share Excise Tax19.1044107301266382038.016.06685256958007864.230239868164064565.00.006410256493836641.12.346006172310055UNF:6:voqczsV3/4bdzjA3qzStvg==Share Consumption Tax.1043.014.3175596809497740.503397941589355523.1943088069286965560.081.9150085449218819.78221321105957UNF:6:1PvYgnR7EjWdmxzJoflcCA==33.03341.04108.017.268257059395841.09.74003934178317718.0.UNF:6:/4Au3wpC6sscitVvqoyrbw==60.778680226342827449.01800.02012.0.1913.00.01910.5794066317637UNF:6:Wh2E639ji9vb5bRO97muCQ==UNF:6:/gwKgjpeuGTMgh8MxM/cWg==UNF:6:sruZyCSU4u9VKxUirud8Vw==3186.0.0.193635601673260130.135682811046446970.85585343837738040.0051103183068335064263.00.15034649521112442UNF:6:s5KLV2diHY7u68JSqHXKaw==.0.33949636327271793186.04263.00.00.261598937891546151.00.3817944593890253UNF:6:1kAmfkHj+RMsKlljrboEig==2.5090445025484534291.04.4017900750324150.086956523358821879.860139846801758.3158.04.335715293884277UNF:6:2lwkg/o0cbh8Rodwp09w4Q==4263.03186.00.3385106623172760.259310428821886260.973983645439148.0.39172567883713920.0UNF:6:WKGl+p8zxt4Q/eF+UEPr9A==.8.50529527664184610.3626489639282234263.00.86692849247254063186.06.4344015121459968.557861717856309UNF:6:hjhI5KlYz7XAXds0s9MZQw==4263.00.00.3993074011443180.0.0.198995605775267121.03186.0UNF:6:2bgp+YxS0PWYYKNb3/KEVw==0.01820464532328933186.00.133711809138388624263.0.0.00.01.0UNF:6:o1+ojAIBIujj8fMTUeIyLA==.4.697.26345.6851378749737552964.024.51495536544194485.044.08006666666665UNF:6:1tBFLSRcbs6eG6Q8un/THw==0.499904646381338473186.04263.00.01.00.0.0.48681732580037534UNF:6:qAMHDM3TVgVzoYgoRhyn0w==4263.0.289.913370998121762010.03186.00.0693.71670349394810.0UNF:6:ctrAd7E4wlJLC+nLS8T5rw==522.86697830512392010.00.04263.03186.0.0.0152.1889516635284UNF:6:GfCNhKo2pCrpf4O4tvgJ0A==4263.01116.84023854362273186.02010.0963.88138689386081892.00.0.UNF:6:Xc+tNyMczExFC5ou04aODA==609.2765349007236.0.00.04263.03186.0213.619899560575222010.0UNF:6:Mw7PaL8QwfOyo9nQePRHRw==3186.02010.0448.80383542338880.00.0.108.81450094161834263.0UNF:6:gxfVX5Kdi1Al6LRaWvG6oA==0.068.34839924670503.3186.04263.02010.0361.50197372903340.0UNF:6:ksKyfK2whzA+Ugu6FmWDtw==0.192046718887806253147.00.148748591542243960.13467292118383342.0.0051103183068335060.67856824398040774302.0UNF:6:pHXb7Yg4FVNCyaSKTvDx/w==4263.09.790209770202637.4.3250441067575530.0434782616794109344.2573528289794922.49594367209673873186.0UNF:6:6oG8W8bAy3D4KtieAKldwA==0.00.25847082659824694263.00.3857802083070214.0.9739836454391480.3314049094915393186.0UNF:6:II/SSzERXsQi5Dw+GLm6Fw==8.4912371635437016.428109645843506.4263.00.866359449362526110.3626489639282233186.08.537907282062392UNF:6:rddKy+43A2YyvU4vpWyUow==3186.00.04263.00.01.0.0.197426239799121220.3981191632967412UNF:6:ri0xpE/wCTR0rPFCgJpYog==0.13371180913838862.0.03186.00.0182046453232892970.04263.01.0UNF:6:zknPqwgdk9HvLVTmJ749Mw==0.0.4295.03154.00.333987370133399960.3798156107524951.00.26146883285501216UNF:6:ZdCrpTfvTqssyzmceurySg==0.18407385515488676860.00.112340768315665860.17339999973773956589.00.0.1.2110999822616577UNF:6:zTeMAS44Cy+uMjozf+PVxw==0.0137000000104308130.05690000206232071597.00.0151760468979346826852.00.0.0.011718564046762997UNF:6:WKQiRYzt7NhWQ2z1aR5qAA==578.0.0.07869999855756766871.00.00.00.007390960183091070.003414359861251917UNF:6:TIcY1ymWaz5hSJXh2gZwbg==0.078500002622604377092.00.08455047585903534357.0.0.00.099606442763483130.9565999507904053UNF:6:if5gYXip1AZ4Xx5fFZ42pw==6527.0920.0.276.02.0922.0364.77324957867705261.0081806498255UNF:6:VgPi4UcJD/6tjc3/AAfSlQ==Share Government Revenue of GDP0.3802859878540039.4593.02856.00.074655491067378870.1155323596908210.00.09848999977111816UNF:6:YNh7U/nHgUATHYIRm1+99A==Share Direct Taxes.0.94322006225585940.35655701026655750.189867373667038930.351000000000000034045.03404.00.0UNF:6:4IBZPFbRHqWKGvj6UANmmw==Share Income Tax0.211427287570614880.0.3367.00.92731002807617194082.00.27903236389160160.30479456960493356UNF:6:Ecu+Kr5zLFrc5mJaSfg2ew==Share Property Tax0.11610449076255916.3136.00.044363892078399660.089155610185700870.04313.00.9321684560248562UNF:6:/GRCGqtIFABddwvMIg3gxw==0.380285978317260740.00.11550902604551014592.0.0.074646869285655320.098475217819213872857.0UNF:6:KSbKJtBMfmdbTq2rxkaCtQ==0.94322007894515990.350999981164932254045.03404.00.189867373240930060.356557009992523.0.0UNF:6:qZ0NtoTWfMXKXfrenOhWvA==0.66809255317646643.01.0.7449.02.02.32433883742785330.0UNF:6:OHrZcllIJBRPTpWM5/k1jA==andersson_2026_ejpr_appendix.pdfAppendix to Andersson 2026 ``Financing the State: Government Tax Revenue from 1800 to 2012'' forthcoming in European Journal of Political Research.application/pdfandersson_ejpr_replication.doDo-filetext/x-stata-syntax_readme.rtfRead metext/rtf