<codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" version="2.5"><docDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Replication Data for: Great Expectations: The Effect of Unmet Labor Market Expectations After Higher Education on Ideology</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.7910/DVN/ACRFJM</IDNo></titlStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">Harvard Dataverse</distrbtr><distDate>2023-09-26</distDate></distStmt><verStmt source="archive"><version date="2023-09-26" type="RELEASED">1</version></verStmt><biblCit>Cox, Loreto, 2023, "Replication Data for: Great Expectations: The Effect of Unmet Labor Market Expectations After Higher Education on Ideology", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/ACRFJM, Harvard Dataverse, V1</biblCit></citation></docDscr><stdyDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Replication Data for: Great Expectations: The Effect of Unmet Labor Market Expectations After Higher Education on Ideology</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.7910/DVN/ACRFJM</IDNo></titlStmt><rspStmt><AuthEnty affiliation="Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile">Cox, Loreto</AuthEnty></rspStmt><prodStmt><producer affiliation="Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile">Cox, Loreto</producer></prodStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">Harvard Dataverse</distrbtr><contact email="loretocox@uc.cl">Cox, Loreto</contact><depositr>Cox, Loreto</depositr><depDate>2023-05-30</depDate></distStmt><holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/ACRFJM"/></citation><stdyInfo><subject><keyword xml:lang="en">Social Sciences</keyword><keyword>Unmet expectations</keyword><keyword>Higher education</keyword><keyword>Ideology</keyword><keyword>Political behavior</keyword></subject><abstract date="2023-05-30">Higher education has massively expanded around the world, yet we know little about the political consequences of this expansion. Students generally have overly optimistic expectations about the returns to educational investment and the effects of unmet expectations on graduates’ political behavior have been overlooked. I study this phenomenon in Chile with observational and experimental methods, using unique panel survey data collected from new graduates covering 72% of higher education enrollment. The survey tracks students before and after they enter the labor market and includes an experiment that induces variation in their expectations. The panel data reveals that 65% of students have unmet expectations, and both methods indicate that this induces a shift toward pro-government/pro-equality ideology. Overall, this study shows that the gap between aspirations and reality upon graduation can be an important driver of political attitudes.</abstract><sumDscr><nation>Chile</nation></sumDscr><notes>This dataset underwent an independent verification process that replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of code. The verification process was carried out by the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 
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The associated article has been awarded Open Materials and Open Data Badges. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the &lt;a href="https://osf.io/tvyxz/wiki/home/" target="_blank">Center for Open Science&lt;/a>.&lt;br>&lt;/br>
&lt;img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenData_PR-1.png" alt="Open Data Badge" height="77" width="80">
&lt;img src="https://odum.unc.edu/files/2020/03/OpenMaterials_PR-1.png" alt="Open Materials Badge" height="77" width="80"></notes></stdyInfo><method><dataColl><sources><dataSrc>Ministry of Education, Chile (2023). “Base de datos de matrícula en Educación Superior,” available at https://datosabiertos.mineduc.cl/matricula-en-educacion-superior/</dataSrc></sources></dataColl><anlyInfo/></method><dataAccs><setAvail/><useStmt><disclaimer>The &lt;i>American Journal of Political Science&lt;/i> and the Odum Institute for Research in Social Science are not responsible for the accuracy or quality of data uploaded within the &lt;i>AJPS&lt;/i> Dataverse, for the use of those data, or for interpretations or conclusions based on their use.</disclaimer></useStmt><notes type="DVN:TOU" level="dv">This dataset is made available with limited information on how it can be used. You may wish to communicate with the Contact(s) specified before use.</notes></dataAccs><othrStdyMat><relPubl><citation><titlStmt><titl>Cox, Loreto. [date]. “Great Expectations: The Effect of Unmet Labor Market Expectations After Higher Education on Ideology.” &lt;i>American Journal of Political Science&lt;/i> Forthcoming. &lt;a href="http://ajps.org/" target="_blank">http://ajps.org/&lt;/a></titl></titlStmt><biblCit>Cox, Loreto. [date]. “Great Expectations: The Effect of Unmet Labor Market Expectations After Higher Education on Ideology.” &lt;i>American Journal of Political Science&lt;/i> Forthcoming. &lt;a href="http://ajps.org/" target="_blank">http://ajps.org/&lt;/a></biblCit></citation></relPubl></othrStdyMat></stdyDscr><otherMat ID="f7425195" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7425195" level="datafile"><labl>Codebook Replication Material for Great Expectations.pdf</labl><txt>Codebook for the 4 datasets
</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7127882" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7127882" level="datafile"><labl>data_final.RData</labl><txt>Main data</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/gzip</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7127878" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7127878" level="datafile"><labl>institutions.RData</labl><txt>Info on higher education institutions</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/x-rlang-transport</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7127881" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7127881" level="datafile"><labl>Manual_Tabulation_of_open-ended_questions.xlsx</labl><txt>Manual tabulation of topics in open-ended question from data_final.RData </txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7425194" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7425194" level="datafile"><labl>README.txt</labl><txt>Description of files in package</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/plain</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7127879" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7127879" level="datafile"><labl>real_students.RData</labl><txt>Information on total number of students by institution and individual characteristics</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/x-rlang-transport</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7240772" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7240772" level="datafile"><labl>replication_appendix.R</labl><txt>Code for running analyses in appendix (run after code for paper)</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">type/x-r-syntax</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7240773" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7240773" level="datafile"><labl>replication_paper.R</labl><txt>Code for running analyses in paper</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">type/x-r-syntax</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f7127877" URI="https://dataverse.harvard.edu/api/access/datafile/7127877" level="datafile"><labl>weights.RData</labl><txt>Database used to construct population weights</txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/x-rlang-transport</notes></otherMat></codeBook>