<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns="http://dublincore.org/documents/dcmi-terms/"><dcterms:title>Middle East Mass Movements Database</dcterms:title><dcterms:identifier>https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/VKECUK</dcterms:identifier><dcterms:creator>Kosack, Stephen</dcterms:creator><dcterms:creator>Smith, Evann</dcterms:creator><dcterms:publisher>Harvard Dataverse</dcterms:publisher><dcterms:issued>2019-12-10</dcterms:issued><dcterms:modified>2022-03-23T12:52:00Z</dcterms:modified><dcterms:description>The Middle East Mass Movements Database, a part of the larger Mass Movements Project, contains basic characteristics of all mass movements in the region for each year that they mobilize at least 1,000 participants in costly action for a least a month in pursuit of a common political goal. The data are the result of a lengthy coding process in which two researchers independently explore each known mobilization with all available secondary sources and, if they determine that it meets the thresholds, separately code its observable characteristics; any coding disagreements are resolved by moderated debate until the researchers reach consensus.  The data cover 16 variables on movement characteristics, including mobilizing identities, organization, and action, for the 19 countries of the Middle East and North Africa from 1900-2012.</dcterms:description><dcterms:subject>Social Sciences</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>Mass movement</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>Social movement</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>Mobilization</dcterms:subject><dcterms:subject>Middle East</dcterms:subject><dcterms:isReferencedBy>Smith, Evann (2016). "Mass Mobilization in the Middle East: Form, Perception, and Language." Harvard University.</dcterms:isReferencedBy><dcterms:date>2019-12-10</dcterms:date><dcterms:contributor>Smith, Evann</dcterms:contributor><dcterms:dateSubmitted>2016-05-12</dcterms:dateSubmitted><dcterms:spatial>Algeria</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Bahrain</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Egypt</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Iran, Islamic Republic of</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Iraq</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Israel</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Jordan</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Kuwait</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Lebanon</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Libya</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Morocco</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Oman</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Qatar</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Saudi Arabia</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Syrian Arab Republic</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Tunisia</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Turkey</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>United Arab Emirates</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:spatial>Yemen</dcterms:spatial><dcterms:rights>This dataset is made available under a Creative Commons CC0 license with the following additional/modified terms and conditions: </dcterms:rights><dcterms:rights>&lt;b>The data archived in the Harvard Government Dissertation Dataverse are restricted for use for five years post deposit date.&lt;/b>&#xd;
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I will use these data solely for the purposes stated in my application to use data, detailed in a written research proposal.</dcterms:rights></metadata>