10.7910/DVN/4WN6HT Habib, Ahsan Ahsan Habib https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6973-2889 Sociology and Anthropology, Green University of Bangladesh and Sociology and Social Anthropology Program, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Uddin, Md Sayed Md Sayed Uddin Sociology and Social Anthropology Program, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Md Shah, Jalihah Jalihah Md Shah Sociology and Social Anthropology Program, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Harvard Dataverse 2024 Agricultural Sciences Earth and Environmental Sciences Social Sciences Agrarian Transformation; Agricultural Practices; Socioeconomic Impact; Land Use; Bangladesh Rural Areas; Padma Basin; Food Security Strategies Habib, Ahsan Ahsan Habib Green University of Bangladesh 2024-05-03 2024-05-10 2024-05-21 198548 22798 186023 20362 application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet 2.1 Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. The dataset described here originates from a detailed household survey conducted in the Lower Gangetic Basin, Bangladesh. This survey was designed to investigate the multifaceted aspects of agrarian transformation and its implications on rural community food security. The dataset comprises responses from 250 households within a defined mouza, offering extensive data on several pivotal areas: Land Ownership and Use, Agricultural Practices and Transformation, Socio-cultural and Environmental Factors, Role of Power Dynamics, Food Security Status and Food Security Strategies and Practices.